<u>Answer:</u>
D<u>ispersion force :</u> is the weakest intermolecular force. The London dispersion force is a temporary attractive force that results when the electrons in two adjacent atoms occupy positions that make form temporary dipoles. This force is also called an induced dipole-induced dipole attraction because one molecule induce dipole in other molecule. London forces are the attractive forces that cause non polar substances to condense to liquids and to freeze into solids when the temperature is lowered sufficiently.
<u>Molecular size
:</u>
•Larger and heavier atoms and molecules exhibit stronger dispersion forces than lighter and smaller ones.
•In a larger atom or molecule, the valence electrons are, farther from the nuclei than in a smaller atom or molecule. They are less tightly bounded and can more easily form temporary dipoles.
<u>Molecular shape:
</u>
•At room temperature, neopentane (C5H12) is a gas whereas n-pentane (C5H12) is a liquid.
•London dispersion forces between n-pentane molecules are stronger than those between neopentane molecules even though both molecules are nonpolar and have the same molecular weight.
•The somewhat cylindrical shape of n-pentane molecules allows them to come in contact with each other more effectively than the somewhat spherical neopentane molecules.
so here
,
2 > 3 > 1 > 4 > 5 > 6
1st have more dispersion force because it is n heptane present in liquid form.
6th have lowest force because it is present in gaseous form.
<u>Answer:</u> The volume of concentrated hydrochloric acid solution is 1.73 mL
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the hydrogen ion concentration of the solution, we use the equation:
![pH=-\log[H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-%5Clog%5BH%5E%2B%5D)
We are given:
pH = 1.60
Putting values in above equation, we get:
![1.60=-\log [H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=1.60%3D-%5Clog%20%5BH%5E%2B%5D)
![[H^+]=10^{-1.60}=0.0251M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D10%5E%7B-1.60%7D%3D0.0251M)
To calculate the volume of the concentrated solution, we use the equation:
where,
are the molarity and volume of the concentrated HCl solution
are the molarity and volume of diluted HCl solution
We are given:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the volume of concentrated hydrochloric acid solution is 1.73 mL
A carbon atom is capable of bonding with 4 atoms including carbon itself. So, when there is a double bond between two carbon atoms, each carbon atom has an extra 2 unoccupied bonds. <em>Thus, each carbon atom in a C=C bond is capable of bonding with two other hydrogen atoms.</em>
Answer:
B's acceleration is half that of A
Explanation:
The force equation is;
Force = mass × acceleration
According to Newton's second law of motion, which explains the relationship between acceleration and mass of an object, an inverse relationship exists between the mass and the acceleration. For the same amount of force, an increase in mass (m) means a constant decrease in acceleration (a) of the object. In other words, if the mass of an object increases by two times, the acceleration will decrease by two times.
In this case involving objects A and B which has the same amount of force applied, object B has TWICE the mass of A. Using Newton's second law, this means that object B's ACCELERATION WILL BE HALF OF THAT OF OBJECT A.
Answer:
Food or Sun
Explanation:
I'm not sure if it's food or sun, but try both
