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Ulleksa [173]
3 years ago
14

Write a sentence that descrices how to determine the number of moles of a compound in known mass of a

Chemistry
1 answer:
sattari [20]3 years ago
6 0

Explanation:

<u>Moles is denoted by given mass divided by the molecular mass ,  </u>

Hence ,  

n = w / m

n = moles ,  

w = given mass ,  

m = molecular mass .

For example ,

For  a compound X ,

The given mass i.e. w = 20 g

and the molecular mass ,i.e. , m = 10 g / mol

Then the moles can easily be calculated by using the above formula ,

n = w / m

n = 20 g / 10 g/mol = 2 mol

Hence , answer = 2 mol.

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\nu_{C_3H_8}=\frac{40.4}{\mu_{C_3H_8}}=
=\frac{40.4}{3A_C+8A_H}=\frac{40.4}{44}=
=\frac{9}{10}=0.9mol
1mol\ C_3H_8...5\ mol\ O_2 \\ 0.9mol\ C_3H_8...x\ mol\ O_2
x=\frac{0.9*5}{1}=4.5mol\ O_2
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6 0
4 years ago
A flower pot with a mass of 10 kg is sitting on a window sill 30 m from the ground. Is the energy of the flower pot potential or
Sonbull [250]

Answer:

25

Explanation:

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7 0
3 years ago
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Some students decide to plant their own garden. They want to eat a more plant-based diet For meat, they will buy locally from a
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7 0
3 years ago
2. What is the mass of 5.3 moles of CaCl2?
Tanya [424]

Answer:

590 g CaCl₂

General Formulas and Concepts:

<u>Chemistry - Atomic Structure</u>

  • Reading a Periodic Table
  • Using Dimensional Analysis

Explanation:

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

5.3 mol CaCl₂

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

Molar Mass of Ca - 40.08 g/mol

Molar Mass of Cl - 35.45 g/mol

Molar Mass of CaCl₂ - 40.08 + 2(35.45) = 110.98 g/mol

<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

<u />5.3 \ mol \ CaCl_2(\frac{110.98 \ g \ CaCl_2}{1 \ mol \ CaCl_2} ) = 588.194 g CaCl₂

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>We are given 2 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.</em>

588.194 g CaCl₂ ≈ 590 g CaCl₂

5 0
3 years ago
What is the molar mass of 4.23 g of an elemental gas in a 2.5L container at 282K and 1.4 atm?
balu736 [363]

Answer:

27.98g/mol

Explanation:

Using ideal gas law equation;

PV = nRT

Where;

P = pressure (atm)

V = volume (L)

T = temperature (K)

n = number of moles (mol)

R = gas law constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)

According to the information given:

V = 2.5L

P = 1.4 atm

T = 282K

n = ?

Using PV = nRT

n = PV/RT

n = 1.4 × 2.5/0.0821 × 282

n = 3.5/23.1522

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Using the formula to calculate molar mass of the elemental gas:

mole = mass/molar mass

Molar mass = mass/mole

Molar mass = 4.23g ÷ 0.151mol

Molar mass = 27.98g/mol

6 0
3 years ago
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