Because Any object or substance that is less dense than a fluid will float in that fluid, so hot water rises (floats) in colder water. When fluids are cooled, they contract and therefore become more dense. Any object or substance that is more dense than a fluid will sink in that fluid, so cold water sinks in warmer water
Answer: Option (a) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
AC current stands for alternating current. In an alternating current there is periodically reverse movement of current.
This means electrons move in one direction for a certain time and then they reverse their movement for the same time period and it continues in the back and forth position.
Thus, we can conclude that the statement electrons move back and forth is true regarding AC current.
Solutions are basically a release from a problem. This is more than helpful.
Answer:
2.068 x 10^6 m / s
Explanation:
radius, r = 5.92 x 10^-11 m
mass of electron, m = 9.1 x 10^-31 kg
charge of electron, q = 1.6 x 10^-19 C
As the electron is revolving in a circular path, it experiences a centripetal force which is balanced by the electrostatic force between the electron and the nucleus.
centripetal force = 
Electrostatic force = 
where, k be the Coulombic constant, k = 9 x 10^9 Nm^2 / C^2
So, balancing both the forces we get



v = 2.068 x 10^6 m / s
Thus, the speed of the electron is give by 2.068 x 10^6 m / s.
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