To solve the problem it is necessary to take into account the concepts related to energy efficiency in the engines, the work done, the heat input in the systems, the exchange and loss of heat in the soupy the radius between the work done the lost heat ( efficiency).
By definition the efficiency of the heat engine is

Where,
Temperature at the room
Temperature of the soup
The work done is defined as,

Where
represents the input heat and at the same time is defined as

Where,
Specific Heat
The change at the work would be defined then as





On the other hand we have that the heat lost by the soup is equal to


The ratio between both would be,


Replacing with our values we have,


Therefore the fraction of heat lost by the soup that can be turned into useable work by the engine is 0.0613.
Football helmets that are made with padding are believed to have reduced head injuries especially when a player accidentally collides with an object. This is because the impact of the collision is decreased due to the padding that serves as a shock absorber.
Answer:
v = 22.54 mph.
Explanation:
Given that,
Distance moved, d = 200 m
Time, t = 19.8 s
We need to find the runner's average speed.
We know that,
1 mile = 1609.34 m
200 m = 0.124 miles
19.8 seconds = 0.0055 h
So,
Speed = distance/time

So, the runner's average speed is 22.54 mph.
Answer:
(C) They consist of ice.
Explanation:
Comet consist of a body of ice, rock and dust that can be several miles in diameter and orbits the sun. Debris from comets is the main source of many meteoroids.