The difference between adaptation and natural selection is that adaptation is the characteristic while natural selection is the mechanism that increases the probability that an advantageous characteristic is passed on and becomes commonplace.
PE = 0.5 × k × x²
PE potential Energy
k spring constant
x stretch/compression of the spring
Answer:

34.46 V/m
Explanation:
= Vacuum permeability = 
c = Speed of light = 
I = Intensity = 1.575 W/m²
The maximum magnetic field intensity is given by

The magnetic field intensity is 
The maximum electric field intensity is given by

The electric field intensity is 34.46 V/m
The answers are B, C, E and F.
Atoms from an element is mostly made of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Proton numbers are like a class number for each element. Each element has their own and they're all different. And the number of protons are equal to the number of electrons. Therefore, B is correct.
Isotopes. It's different atoms from a same element that has the same number of protons but different number of neutrons. For example in hydrogen, there's 3 Isotopes for hydrogen. Therefore, C is correct.
Again, proton for the same element is never changed, even if they're different Isotopes. So, E is correct.
Isotopes, again, different elements may have different Isotopes. Some has only 1, others may have a few or more. So, F is correct too.