Suppose you read in the newspaper that a new planet has been found. Its average speed in its orbit is 33 kilometers per second (
1 answer:
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To solve this problem we will use the Ampere-Maxwell law, which describes the magnetic fields that result from a transmitter wire or loop in electromagnetic surveys. According to Ampere-Maxwell law:
Where,
B= Magnetic Field
l = length
= Vacuum permeability
= Vacuum permittivity
Since the change in length (dl) by which the magnetic field moves is equivalent to the perimeter of the circumference and that the electric flow is the rate of change of the electric field by the area, we have to
Recall that the speed of light is equivalent to
Then replacing,
Our values are given as
Replacing we have,
Therefore the magnetic field around this circular area is
Explanation:
(a)
Critical angle is the angle at the angle of refraction is 90°. After the critical angle, no refraction takes place.
Using Snell's law as:
Where,
is the angle of incidence
is the angle of refraction = 90°
is the refractive index of the refraction medium
is the refractive index of the incidence medium
Thus,
The formula for the calculation of critical angle is:
Where,
is the critical angle
(b)
No it cannot occur. It only occur when the light ray bends away from the normal which means that when it travels from denser to rarer medium.