Answer:
"the pessimists underestimate our decision-making accuracy because of factors such as choosing questions that contradict people's schemas"
Explanation:
Thaler is together with Daniel Khaneman one of the parents of behavioral economics. This branch focuses on explaining and even looking for meaning in our economic behavior. In other words, why we make the decisions we make regarding our money.
In many social sciences, two different points of view about our rationality coexist today: the pessimist, who sees our limitations as systematic errors at the root of our possible irrational behavior; and the optimist, who conceives these limits as ecological advantages. The first point of view, the pessimist, is maintained by Tversky and Kahneman in their research program on heuristics and biases, and is also based on the theory of "little shoves" or nudges, which Thaler and Sunstein propose following that approach of Tversky and Kahneman.
The second, the optimist, has been developed by Gerd Gigerenzer and the Center for Adaptive Behavior and Cognition (ABC) at the Max Planck Institute for Human Development, and by other evolutionary psychologists such as Leda Cosmides and John Tooby.
Is this for math or science.? Because for math it should be d. Ratio in math means the the “quantitative relation between two amounts showing the number of times one value contains or is contained within the other” for example. The ratio of bananas to apples is 8 to 4.
But it is also used to describe the change of something. For example, the ratio that one say we will have floating cars is….
SO it most likely d. But maybe a. But I confused why there are science things.
That would be Social Engineering.
Hope this helps! :D
Answer:
repeated effective behaviors and abandoned ineffective ones.
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that the cat in this scenario seems to have started repeating effective behaviors and abandoned ineffective ones. This can be seen, since the cat stopped making the same choices that did not help it get out of the box, and instead started repeating the choices that allowed it to escape. Which is why it was able to keep escaping faster and faster with every attempt.