I think it is 2nd law of motion
Answer:
Silicon
Explanation:
The total of electrons: 2 + 2 + 6 + 2 + 2
In neutral state: #electrons = #protons = 14
so element with atomic number of 14 is silicon
Answer:
the rock layers of the Grand Canyon
Explanation:
Steno's law are laws that applied to sedimentary rocks. These laws helps in understanding sedimentary sequences.
Sedimentary rocks are derived from the deposition of pre-existing rocks in basins. In order to understand some important relationships between these rock layers, Steno's law offer a good insight.
Steno's law are often applied when we want to do relative dating of rock layers. Some of the laws are:
- Law of superposition of strata
- Law of original horizontality
- Law of lateral continuity
- Law of inclusion
- Law of fossil and fauna succession
These laws helps to interpret sedimentary rock sequences better.
At STP (standard temperature and pressure conditions), 1 mol of any gas occupies 22.4 L
This rule is applied to O₂
22.4 L volume occupied by 1 mol
Therefore 83.4 L occupied by - 1/ 22.4 x 83.4 = 3.72 mol
stoichiometry of O₂ to H₂O is 1:2
then the number of moles of water produced - 3.72 mol x 2= 7.44 mol
mass of water produced - 7.44 mol x 18.01 g/mol = 134.1 g
correct answer is D
Answer:
Molecular formula: C₂H₄O₂
Empirical formula: CH₂O
Explanation:
40 % C, 6.72 % H and 53.29 % O states the centesimal composition of the compound. These data means that in 100 g of compound we have x grams of a determined element.
We divide the mass by the molar mass of each:
40 g / 12 g/mol = 3.33 moles of C
6.72 g / 1 g/mol = 6.72 moles of H
53.29 g / 16 g/mol = 3.33 moles of O
We can determine rules of three to get, the molecular formula.
In 100 g of compound we have 3.33 moles of C, 6.72 moles of H and 3.33 moles of O; therefore in 60 g (1 mol) we must have
- (60 . 3.33) / 100 = 2 moles of C
- (60 . 6.72) / 100 = 4 moles of H
- (60 . 3.33) / 100 = 2 moles of O
Molecular formula is C₂H₄O₂
Empirical formula has the lowest suscripts; we divide by two, so the empirical formula is CH₂O