Moles of electrons:
The moles of electrons that are transferred are 12F
A balanced equation:
2 moles of Aluminium metal react with excess copper(II) nitrate.
Given:
Moles of Aluminium = 2
As Aluminium goes from 0 to +3 oxidation state
And copper goes from +2 to 0
On balancing the number of electrons we get:
For 1 mole of Al 
is required.
Therefore for 2 moles of Al,
Total 
F mole of electrons
Where F= Faraday's constant= 96500 C
So, 12F moles of electrons are transferred.
Learn more about Faraday's Law here,
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Answer:Oxygen
Explanation:
Oxygen gets reduced when iron is oxidized.
<span>Molality(m) or molal concentration is a measure
of concentration and it refers to amount of substance in a specified amount of
mass of the solvent. Used unit for molality is mol/kg which is also
sometimes denoted as 1 molal. It is equal to the moles of solute (the substance
being dissolved) divided by the kilograms of solvent (the substance used to
dissolve).</span>
Molarity(M) or molar concentration is also a
measure of concentration and represents the amount of substance per unit volume
of solution(number of moles per litre of solution. Used unit for molarity is
mol/L or M. A solution with a concentration of 1 mol/L is equivalent to 1 molar
(1 M).
Molality is preferred when
the temperature of the solution varies, because it does not depend on
temperature, (neither number of moles of solute nor mass of solvent will be affected
by changes of temperature), while molarity changes as temperature changes(volume
of solution changes as temperature changes).
