Answer:
Two water molecules contain 4 hydrogen atoms and 2 oxygen atoms. A mole of water molecules contains 2 moles of hydrogen atoms and 1 mole of oxygen atoms.
Explanation:
Answer:
Sodium Carbonate was the unknown powder
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<span>Non-stoichiometric defects are </span>compounds which contain the combining elements in a ratio different from that required by their stoichiometric formula. The solids with metal excess <span>defect </span>contain metal in excess to the stoichiometric ratio. Such defect is caused due to either of the following reasons:
1. <span>Metal excess Defect due to Anionic Vacancies:
In this, </span>negative ions may be missing from their lattice sites leaving holes in
which the electrons remain entrapped to maintain the electrical
neutrality.
2. Metal excess defect due to the presence of extra cations at interstitial sites:
In this case, there are extra positive ions occupying interstitial
sites and the electrons in another interstitial sites to maintain
electrical neutrality. The defect may be visualized as the loss of
non-metal atoms which leave their electrons behind. The excess metal
ions occupy interstitial positions.
An isotope will lose neutrons in order to become more stable.