Heating a substance causes molecules to speed up and spread slightly further apart, occupying a larger volume that results in a decrease in density. Cooling a substance causes molecules to slow down and get slightly closer together, occupying a smaller volume that results in an increase in density.
From: www.middleschoolchemistry.com
Answer:
1.67g/cm3
Explanation:
The formula for density is 
. The m variable stands for mass and the v variable stands for volume.
The mass of the brown sugar is 10.0g and the volume is 6.0cm3, so we can plug those values into the equation.
Rounded to 3 significant figures, the density of the block of brown sugar is 1.67 g/cm3. If the mass is in grams and the volume is in cm3, the unit for the final answer is (grams per centimetres cubed).
This is a one-step unit analysis problem. Since we are staying in moles, grams of our compound, and thus molar mass, is not needed.
1 mole is equal to 6.022x10²³ particles as given, so:
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
2.49 mol
Let me know if you have any questions.
Answer:
D) N2O5
Explanation:
The molar mass of a substance is defined as the mass of this substance in 1 mol. To solve this question we must find the molar mass of each option:
<em>Molar mass NO:</em>
1N = 14g/mol*1
1O = 16g/mol*1
14+16 = 30g/mol
<em>Molar mass NO2:</em>
1N = 14g/mol*1
2O = 16g/mol*2
14+32 = 46g/mol
<em>Molar mass N2O:</em>
2N = 14g/mol*2
1O = 16g/mol*1
28+16 = 44g/mol
<em>Molar mass N2O5:</em>
2N = 14g/mol*2
5O = 16g/mol*5
28+80 = 108g/mol
That means the compound with the greatest mass is:
<h3>D) N2O5</h3>
Answer:
85.34g of NH3
Explanation:
Step 1:
The balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:
N2 + 3H2 —> 2NH3
Step 2:
Determination of the number of moles of NH3 produced by the reaction of 2.51 moles of N2. This is illustrated below:
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of N2 reacted to produce 2 moles of NH3.
Therefore, 2.51 moles of N2 will react to produce = (2.51 x 2)/1 = 5.02 moles of NH3.
Therefore, 5.02 moles of NH3 is produced from the reaction.
Step 3:
Conversion of 5.02 moles of NH3 to grams. This is illustrated below:
Molar mass of NH3 = 14 + (3x1) = 17g/mol
Number of mole of NH3 = 5.02 moles
Mass of NH3 =..?
Mass = mole x molar Mass
Mass of NH3 = 5.02 x 17
Mass of NH3 = 85.34g
Therefore, 85.34g of NH3 is produced.
