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2 years ago

How many grams of potassium (K) contain 5.11 x 10^22 atoms of potassium?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Darina [25.2K]2 years ago

7 0

The atomic mass of K is 39

from Avogadro's law

39g of K contains 6.02x10^23 atoms

therefore if

39=6.02x19^23

X=5.11×10^22

making X the subject of the formula

X= (5.11×10^22×39)÷6.02×10^23

X= 33g

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Please answer both questions.

Deffense [45]

Answer:

1)Krypton

2)11H

Explanation:

electrons=protons

protons=atomic number

mass number=protons+neutrons

mass number is the superscript

atomic number is the subscript.

1)The answer is Krypton because its atomic number= number of protons=number of electrons is 36.

mass number is 46+36=82.

2)subscript=atomic number=number of protons=number of electrons

i. H = electrons=1

=neutrons=0

ii. Cl=electrons=17

=neutrons=35-17=18

iii. Na=electrons=11

=neutrons=23-11= 12

so the answer is Hydrogen because it has 1 electron and 0 neutron.

I hope this helps.

6 0

3 years ago

One beaker contains 19.93 mL, another contains 14.0 mL and a third contains 10.6 mL. What is the total volume of the three beake

Juli2301 [7.4K]

Answer:

$\large \boxed{\text{44.5 mL}}$

Explanation:

When adding or subtracting values, you must round your answer to the same "place" as the measurement with its last significant figure furthest to the left.

That is, you round off to the same number of decimal places as the measurement with the fewest decimal places.

$\begin{array}{r|r}19.9& \text{3 mL}\\14.0&\text{mL}\\10.6&\text{mL} \\\mathbf{44.5} &\textbf{3 mL}\\\end{array}$

The measurements of 14.0 and 10.6 have one digit after the decimal point, so you round the sum to have only one digit to the right of the decimal.

The number to be dropped (3) is less than 5, so you drop it.

$\text{The total volume of the three beakers is $\large \boxed{\textbf{44.5 mL}}$}$

8 0

3 years ago

I really need help im stuck

nekit [7.7K]

The first option is the correct.
Since we know the mass of one atom of Fe is 56 and that of Cl2 atoms is 71 (one atom has 35.5 mass) hence both of them will be consumed

3 0

2 years ago

Suppose you are titrating vinegar, which is an acetic acid solution

kotegsom [21]

Answer:

0.373 M

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:

HC2H3O2 + NaOH —> NaC2H3O2 + H2O

From the balanced equation above, the following were obtained:

Mole ratio of the acid, HC2H3O2 (nA) = 1

Mole ratio of the base, NaOH (nB) = 1

Next, we shall write out the data obtained from the question. This include:

Volume of base, NaOH (Vb) = 32.17 mL

Molarity of base, NaOH (Mb) = 0.116 M

Volume of acid, HC2H3O2 (Va) = 10 mL

Molarity of acid, HC2H3O2 (Ma) =..?

The molarity of the acid solution can be obtained as follow:

MaVa/MbVb = nA/nB

Ma x 10 / 0.116 x 32.17 = 1

Cross multiply

Ma x 10 = 0.116 x 32.17

Divide both side by 10

Ma = (0.116 x 32.17) /10

Ma = 0.373 M

Therefore, the concentration of the acetic acid is 0.373 M.

8 0

3 years ago

Which of the following statements is true? Question 2 options: Chemical reaction rates vary with the conditions of the reaction,

lora16 [44]

I think the answer will be the first one

6 0

3 years ago