An aqueous solution in a 55 gallon (208 l drum), characterized by minimal buffering capacity, received 4kg of phenol and 1.5 kg of sodium phenate. What is the ph of the solution. The pka of phenol = 9.98. Mw of phenol and sodium phenate are 94 g/mol and 116 g/mol, respectively.
Volume of solution = 55 gallons = 208.2 L [ 1 gallon = 3.78 L]
moles of phenol = mass / molar mass = 4000 g / 94 = 42.55 moles
moles of sodium phenate = mass / molar mass = 1500 / 116 = 12.93 moles
pKa of phenol = 9.98
We know that the pH of buffer is calculated using Hendersen Hassalbalch's equation
pH = pKa + log [salt] / [acid]
volume is same for both the sodium phenate and phenol has we can directly take the moles of each in the formula
pH = 9.98 + log [12.93 / 42.55] = 9.46
Answer:
81 L gas
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Ideal Gas Law</u>
- STP (Standard Conditions for Temperature and Pressure) = 22.4 L per mole at 1 atm, 273 K
<u>Stoichiometry</u>
- Using Dimensional Analysis
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
[Given] 3.6 mols gas at STP
[Solve] volume (L) of gas
<u>Step 2: Convert</u>
- [DA] Set up:
- [DA] Multiply [Cancel out units]:
<u>Step 3: Check</u>
<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs.</em>
80.64 L gas ≈ 81 L gas
Answer:
6
Explanation:
if you start with 12 atoms of carbon and its called the half life of carbon what is half of 12
Answer: The correct option is Current W flows at a higher rate than Current Z.
Explanation: To answer this question, we will require Ohm's law.
Ohm's Law states that the current flowing through a conductor across two points is directly proportional to the voltage difference across that two points.
Mathematically,
where, V = voltage
I = Current
R = resistance
For the given question, assuming that the resistance is constant. So, the current is directly proportional to the voltage.
Hence, as the current W is greater of all the given currents so, it will flow at a higher rate.
Therefore, the correct answer is Current W flows at a higher rate than Current Z.