<u>Primary structure of the protein </u>can be determined With the knowledge of the nucleotide sequence of a gene.
- Strings of amino acids make up proteins, and strings of nucleotides make up nucleic acids.
- A water molecule is removed during a biological process that links the carboxyl group of one amino acid to the amino group of a nearby amino acid to generate peptide bonds.
- The main structure of a protein is thought to be its linear amino acid sequence.
- A codon is a cluster of three mRNA nucleotides that codes for a particular amino acid.
- Each mRNA produces a protein that has a specific amino acid sequence corresponding to it. The start and stop of translation are indicated by two codons known as start and stop codons.
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Answer:
E. Photosynthesis is an anabolic reaction, and cellular respiration is a catabolic reaction.
Explanation:
Anabolic or endergonic reaction is a type of reaction that uses energy. In this type of reaction small, simple molecules join to make larger complex molecules. For example photosynthesis, during which carbon dioxide and water are react to synthesise glucose and oxygen.
Catabolic or exergonic reaction is a type of reaction that gives energy. in this reaction large molecules are broken down into smaller ones. For example respiration, during which glucose in presence of oxygen is broken into carbon dioxide and water.
Answer:
Neurons communicate with each other by sending chemicals, called neurotransmitters, across a tiny space, called a synapse, between the axons and dendrites of adjacent neurons.
Explanation:
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Continental Tropical A) Hot and very dry. Can bring record heat in the summer.
Arctic-Frigid Dry Air B) Can reach -30 to -60 degrees.
Maritime Polar C) Forms over the North Atlantic and North Pacific. Brings cloudy damp weather.
Maritime Tropical D) Cold temperatures and very little precipitation.
Continental Polar E) Warm temperatures and copious moisture. Forms in the Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Mexico
