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2 years ago

How can you identify gas in a chemical reaction without observing the atoms or molecules?

Chemistry

1 answer:

nikitadnepr [17]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

There are five signs of a chemical change:

Colour Change.

Production of an odour.

Change of Temperature.

Evolution of a gas (formation of bubbles)

Precipitate (formation of a solid).

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The layered structures made of calcium carbonate by precambrian cyanobacteria are called _____.

Valentin [98]

stromatolites I think

7 0

3 years ago

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A buret is filled with 0.1517 M A 25.0 mL portion of an unknown acid and two drops of indicator are added to an Erlenmeyer flask

erik [133]

Answer:

Molarity of Unknown Acid = 0.1332 M

Explanation:

Data for solving problem:

Molarity of base in buret (M₁)= 0.1517 M

volume of the acid in Erlenmeyer flask (V₂)= 25.0 mL

Volume of the base in the buret (V₁) = final volume of buret - initial volume in buret

final volume of buret = 22.5 mL

initial volume in buret = 0.55 mL

Volume of the base in the buret (V₁) = 22.5 mL -0.55 mL = 21.95 mL

Volume of the base in the buret (V₁) = 21.95 mL

Molarity of Unknown acid in the Erlenmeyer flask (M₂) = To be find

Explanation:

It is acid base titration and formula for this titration is as follows:

Molarity of base x Volume of base = Molarity of acid x volume of acid

it can be written as

M₁V₁ = M₂V₂ -------------------- equation (1)

we have to find M₂

so by rearrangment the equation (1)

M₁V₁ / V₂ = M₂ ------------------ equation (2)

put the values in equation in equation (2)

M₂ = 0.1517 M x 21.95 mL / 25.0 mL

M₂ = 3.3298 /25.0

M₂ = 0.1332 M

so the Molarity of Unknown acid is 0.1332 M

5 0

3 years ago

Photosynthesis can be represented by6CO2(g)+6H2O(l)⇌C6H12O6(s)+6O2(g)Which of the following will be false when the photosynthesi

denis-greek [22]

Answer:

The concentration of O2 will begin decreasing and The concentrations of CO2 and O2 will be equal.

Explanation:

Equilibrium occurs when the velocity of the formation of the products it's equal to the velocity of the formation of the reactants, thus the concentrations of the compounds remain constant.

Analyzing the information and the reaction given, we can notice that in equilibrium the rate (velocity) of formation of O2 (product) is equal to the rate of formation of CO2 (reactant).

As the CO2 and H2O are placed in the reaction, the Le Chateliêr's principle states that the equilibrium must shift to reestablish the equilibrium, thus, they must be consumed, and the concentration of O2 must increase.

As state above, in equilibrium, the concentrations didn't change, thus, the concentrations of CO2 and O2 will not change.

The concentrations of CO2 and O2 depends on the rate of the reaction and the initial quantities presented, so it's not possible to affirm they'll be equal.

8 0

3 years ago

Why are some substances not able to dissolve in water?

Gemiola [76]

Water is a polar molecule. If a solute dissolved in water is polar molecule, it will dissolve in water. If a solute dissolved in water is non-polar like oil it will not dissolve in water. Polar dissolves in polar.

5 0

3 years ago

When 40.5 g of Al and 212.7 g of Cl2 combine in the reaction: 2 Al (s) + 3 Cl2 (g) --> 2 AlCl3 (s) c) How many moles of the e

sineoko [7]

Answer:

The answer to your question is 1.49 mol of Cl₂

Explanation:

Data

mass of Al = 40.5 g

mass of Cl₂ = 212.7 g

moles of excess reactant = ?

- Balanced chemical reaction

2 Al(s) + 3Cl₂(g) ⇒ 2AlCl₃

Process

a) Calculate the molar mass of the reactants

molar mass of Al = 2 x 26.98 = 53.96 g

molar mass of Cl₂ = 6 x 35.45 = 212.7 g

b) Calculate the theoretical proportion Al/Cl₂ = 53.96/212.7 = 0.254

Calculate the experimental proportion Al/Cl₂ = 40.5/212.7 = 0.19

As the experimental proportion is lower than the theoretical proportion we conclude that the limiting reactant is Aluminum.

c) Calculate the grams of excess reactant

53.96 g of Al ------------------ 212.7 g of Cl₂

40.5 g of Al ------------------- x

x = (40.5 x 212.7) / 53.96

x = 8614.35 / 53.96

x = 159.64 g of Cl₂

Excess Cl₂ = 212.7 - 159.64

= 53.057 g

d) Calculate the moles of Cl

35.45 g of Cl ----------------- 1 mol

53.057 g of Cl --------------- x

x = (53.057 x 1)/35.45

x = 1.49 mol of Cl₂

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers