Answer:
The flow rate of a tube is the volume of fluid flowing through the tube per unit time. The flowrate is proportional to the product of the velocity of the fluid through the tube, and the cross-sectional area of the tube.
That is
Q = AV
where
A is the area of the tube
V is the velocity of the tube
The cross-sectional area of the tube is proportional to the radius of the tube. From the above equation, we can deduce that if the velocity of the fluid flowing through the tube is held constant, the flowrate of the fluid through the tube will increase with an increase in the radius of the tube, and it will decrease with a decrease in the radius of the tube.
Yes, because beryllium is less dense and harder than oxygen.
Reactivity is not a physical property because it's a characteristic of a chemical element or compound and is involved in chemical process.
Relative formula mass C₅H₁₁ = 71
Now divide the molar mass by the RFM = 142.32 / 71 = 2
Now C₍₅ₓ₂₎H₍₁₁ₓ₂) = C₁₀H₂₂
Hope that helps
<u>Answer:</u> The equation is given below.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Single replacement reactions are the chemical reactions in which more reactive metal displaces a less reactive metal from its chemical reaction. General equation for these reactions is given by the equation:

Metal A is more reactive than metal B.
The reactivity of metals is judged with the help of reactivity series. In this series, the metals lying above are more reactive than the metals which lie below in the series.
For the reaction of solid lithium metal and nitric acid, the equation follows:

This is a type of single replacement reaction because Lithium (more reactive metal) is replacing Hydrogen (less reactive metal) from the chemical reaction.