Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer : The compound that would be most soluble in water is CH3CH2CH2OH
Explanation :
Water is a polar solvent and can dissolve polar molecules. This is based on the principle "Like dissolves like".
Among the given molecules, CH3CH2CH2CH3 is a hydrocarbon known as butane. All hydrocarbons are non polar. Therefore this compound will not be soluble in water.
The remaining compounds are polar, but Ch3CH2CH2OH shows greater solubility in water owing to presence of hydrogen bonding.
Hydrogen bonding is a type of intermolecular force that gets formed when a compound has hydrogen atom directly attached to highly electro-negative N, F or O atom.
When CH3CH2CH2OH is dissolved in water, it forms hydrogen bonds with water molecules. Due to this hydrogen bonding, the molecule shows greater solubility.
Therefore CH3CH2CH2OH is the most soluble compound in water
The information that the coefficients of a balanced equation give about the reactants are to tell how many moles of reactants are needed and how many moles of product can be produced.
Answer:
Alkanes
Explanation:
Alkanes are hydrocarbons containing only single bonds between the parent chain carbons.
Alkenes are hydrocarbons containing at least one double bond between the parent chain carbons.
Alkynes are hydrocarbons containing at least one triple bond between the parent chain carbons.