For this case, we use the equation for an ideal gas which is expressed as PV=nRT where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles and T is the temperature. We calculate as follows:
PV = nRT
T = PV / nR
T = 20 kPa (100 L) / 1 mol (8.314)
T = 240.56 K
Answer:
Below
Nitric acid
Lead
Sodium nitrate
Explanation:
The activity series is an arrangement of metals in order of decreasing reactivity. Metals that are higher up in the series displace metals that are lower in the series from dilute solutions. Hence, when the ion of a metal that is lower in the series reacts with a metal that is higher up in the series, the latter is oxidized.
Dilute acids dissolve metals above hydrogen in the activity series such as as zinc and lead. Platinum is much lower than sodium in the activity series hence platinum does not react with sodium nitrate.
The electron configuration of Iron is:
[Ar] 3d⁶4s²
Answer:
Q=mcΔT
Explanation:
The formula for expressing the amount of heat transferred between energy stores is given by the equation. The specific heat capacity of water is 4180 J/kgoC (Joules per kilogram per degree), this means it takes 4180 J of heat energy to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water by 1oC.
Answer:
M.Mass = 3.66 g/mol
Data Given:
M.Mass = M = ??
Density = d = 0.1633 g/L
Temperature = T = 273.15 K (Standard)
Pressure = P = 1 atm (standard)
Solution:
Let us suppose that the gas is an ideal gas. Therefore, we will apply Ideal Gas equation i.e.
P V = n R T ---- (1)
Also, we know that;
Moles = n = mass / M.Mass
Or, n = m / M
Substituting n in Eq. 1.
P V = m/M R T --- (2)
Rearranging Eq.2 i.e.
P M = m/V R T --- (3)
As,
Mass / Volume = m/V = Density = d
So, Eq. 3 can be written as,
P M = d R T
Solving for M.Mass i.e.
M = d R T / P
Putting values,
M = 0.1633 g/L × 0.08205 L.atm.K⁻¹.mol⁻¹ × 273.15 K / 1 atm
M = 3.66 g/mol
