Answer:
The answer to your question is: C. The specific latent heat of fusion
Explanation:
A. The specific latent heat of vaporization Specific latent heat of vaporization indicates the transition from liquid to vapor, but we are not looking for this definition. This answer is wrong.
B. The specific heat
indicates the amount of heat needed to increase the temperature of water 1°C, so this answer is wrong.
C. The specific latent heat of fusion
. This heat indicate the transition from solid ie to liquid, so this is the right answer.
D. The internal energy measures the energy of the molecules of a substance, so this answer is wrong.
Answer:
C. The half-life of C-14 is about 40,000 years.
Explanation:
The only false statement from the options is that the half-life of C-14 is 40,000yrs.
The half-life of an isotope is the time it takes for half of a radioactive material to decay to half of its original amount. C-14 has an half-life of 5730yrs. This implies that during every 5730yrs, C-14 will reduce to half of its initial amount.
- All living organisms contain both stable C-12 and the unstable isotope of C-14
- The lower the C-14 compared to the C-12 ratio in an organism, the older it is.
Answer:the pH is 12
Explanation:
First We need to understand the structure of trimethylamine
Due to the grades of the bond in the nitrogen with a hybridization sp3 is 108° approximately, then is generated a dipole magnetic at the upper side of the nitrogen, this dipole magnetic going to attract a hydrogen molecule of the water making the water more alkaline
C3H9N+ H2O --> C3H9NH + OH-
![k=\frac{[C3H9NH]*[OH-]}{[C3H9N]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=k%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BC3H9NH%5D%2A%5BOH-%5D%7D%7B%5BC3H9N%5D%7D)
Then:
The concentration of the trimethylamine is 0.3 and the concentration of the ion C3H9NH is equal to the OH- relying on the stoichiometric equation. We could find the concentration of the OH- ion with the square root of the multiplication between k and the concentration of trimethylamine
[OH-]=
[OH-]=0.01
pH=14-(-log[OH-])
pH=12
The sun makes the moisture go into the air and evaporate