
As long as the equation in question can be expressed as the sum of the three equations with known enthalpy change, its
can be determined with the Hess's Law. The key is to find the appropriate coefficient for each of the given equations.
Let the three equations with
given be denoted as (1), (2), (3), and the last equation (4). Let
,
, and
be letters such that
. This relationship shall hold for all chemicals involved.
There are three unknowns; it would thus take at least three equations to find their values. Species present on both sides of the equation would cancel out. Thus, let coefficients on the reactant side be positive and those on the product side be negative, such that duplicates would cancel out arithmetically. For instance,
shall resemble the number of
left on the product side when the second equation is directly added to the third. Similarly
Thus
and

Verify this conclusion against a fourth species involved-
for instance. Nitrogen isn't present in the net equation. The sum of its coefficient shall, therefore, be zero.

Apply the Hess's Law based on the coefficients to find the enthalpy change of the last equation.

Each element or compound has a molar mass, which is calculated by multiplying the atomic mass of each element by the amount of atoms of that element, and summing the results of each element. The molar mass is measured in g/mol. So you divide the mass in grams by the molar mass to get the amount of moles.
Example:
There are 5g of water.
Calculate the amount of moles.
The water's formula is H2O, so the molar mass of it is

g/mol.
The amount of moles is:
5g ÷ 18g/mol ~ 0.28mol
Answer:
C. Particle size
Explanation:
The sand, which has smaller particles, will go through the sieve, while the rice (with a larger particle size) will not
High temperature and low pressure<--Most likely
Low temperature and high pressure<----Less likely.
So the answer to this is Low temperature and high pressure.