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The value of x will be equal to 2.477.
<h3>What is a logarithm?</h3>The logarithm is the inverse function of exponentiation in mathematics. That is, the logarithm of a given number x is the exponent to which another fixed number, the base b, must be raised in order to obtain that number x.
The given expression will be solved as follows;-
Taking Log on both sides.
(x-2) Log5 = Log 8
( x-2) = Log8 / Log 5
(x - 2) = Log 8 - Log 5
(x - 2 ) = Log 3
x-2 = 0.477
x = 2.477
Therefore the value of x will be equal to 2.477.
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Answer:
The error E = ± 4.04 %
Step-by-step explanation:
Solution:-
- The sample data is used to estimate the population proportion ( p ).
- The success p^ = success percentage = 40 %
- The confidence interval CI = 98%
- The sample size n = 800
- The margin of error E:
- The margin of error "E" for estimation of population proportion ( p ) is given by:
Where, Z-critical value is defined by the significance level:
P ( Z < Z-critical ) = α / 2
Where, α : Significance level
α = 1 - CI
P ( Z < Z-critical ) = (1 - 0.98) / 2
P ( Z < Z-critical ) = 0.01
Z-critical = 2.33
- The error E of estimation is:
- The error E = ± 4.04 %