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dimaraw [331]
3 years ago
5

Why do atoms always contain the same number of electrons and protons?

Chemistry
2 answers:
katovenus [111]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

An electron is a negatively charged subatomic particle and a proton is a positively charged subatomic particle. Positive charge(s) attract negative charge(s) and vice versa. The proton and neutron stay together and attract one another to give the atom an overall charge of zero (neutral). Which is the charge of an atom. When there is an unequal number of protons and neutrons an ion is formed. If the number of protons are more than the electron, a positively charged ion called cation is formed. On the other hand, if the number of electrons are more than the protons a negatively charged ion called anion is formed.

docker41 [41]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

When an atom has an equal number of electrons and protons, it has an equal number of negative electric charges (the electrons) and positive electric charges (the protons). The total electric charge of the atom is therefore zero and the atom is said to be neutral. ... Chemically, we say that the atoms have formed bonds.

Explanation:

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What are the parts of the water system? Label the water wheel to show the matter and forms energy that flow through the system.
Irina-Kira [14]

Answer:

Source, processing and distribution are the components of water system.

Explanation:

There are three parts of water system i. e. the source, the processing and distribution. Water is extracted from a source such as underground water, lake or river etc. After extraction this water is transported to the processing unit where it can be purified and after purification it is distributed to all places where it is needed. Potential energy is a form of energy that flows through this water system because the water is extracted from a depth and we know that depth and height refers to potential energy.

8 0
3 years ago
What is the ph of a 0.25 m solution of c6h5nh2 given that its kb is 1.8 x 10-6?
IrinaK [193]

The pH a 0.25 m solution of C₆H₅NH₂ is equal to 3.13.

<h3>How do we calculate pH of weak base?</h3>

pH of the weak base will be calculate by using the Henderson Hasselbalch equation as:

pH = pKb + log([HB⁺]/[B])

pKb = -log(1.8×10⁻⁶) = 5.7

Chemical reaction for C₆H₅NH₂ is:

                          C₆H₅NH₂ + H₂O → C₆H₅NH₃⁺ + OH⁻

Initial:                     0.25                           0            0

Change:                    -x                             x             x

Equilibrium:        0.25-x                           x             x

Base dissociation constant will be calculated as:
Kb = [C₆H₅NH₃⁺][OH⁻] / [C₆H₅NH₂]

Kb = x² / 0.25 - x

x is very small as compared to 0.25, so we neglect x from that term and by putting value of Kb, then the equation becomes:

1.8×10⁻⁶ = x² / 0.25

x² = (1.8×10⁻⁶)(0.25)

x = 0.67×10⁻³ M = [C₆H₅NH₃⁺]

On putting all these values on the above equation of pH, we get

pH = 5.7 + log(0.67×10⁻³/0.25)

pH = 3.13

Hence pH of the solution is 3.13.

To know more about Henderson Hasselbalch equation, visit the below link:
brainly.com/question/13651361

#SPJ4

5 0
2 years ago
Based on the passage , where in the United States would a physician encounter the most cases of SAD ?
Montano1993 [528]

Answer/Explanation:

We cannot see the passage, but SAD stands for Seasonal Affective Disorder. SAD is a type of depressive disorder related to lack of light, and therefore changes with the seasons. It is a severe version of the "winter blues"

In the winter months, where the days are shorter, individuals who suffer from SAD suffer from mood changes. They get depressed, have a reduction in energy levels, and withdraw socially. They may also gain weight. This causes problems with relationships, work, and school.

Since SAD is linked to light, SAD is likely more common in the Northern areas of the United States, where winter days are shorter.

7 0
3 years ago
Calculate the concentration of hydrogen ions in a healthy person’s blood that has a pH of 6.40.
adoni [48]

Answer:

[H⁺] = 3.98×10⁻⁷ M

Explanation:

Given data:

pH of blood = 6.40

Hydrogen ion concentration = ?

Solution:

Formula:

pH = - log[H⁺]

by rearranging this formula,

[H⁺] =  10⁻(pH)

By putting values,

[H⁺] = 10 ⁻⁶°⁴⁰

[H⁺] = 3.98×10⁻⁷ M

4 0
3 years ago
Six line to obtain energy​
Degger [83]

Answer:

energy, in physics, the capacity for doing work. It may exist in potential, kinetic, thermal, electrical, chemical, nuclear, or other various forms. There are, moreover, heat and work—i.e., energy in the process of transfer from one body to another. ... For example, any given body has kinetic energy if it is in motion.

Explanation:

please mark my answer in brainlist

8 0
2 years ago
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