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3 years ago

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stiv31 [10]3 years ago

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Scientist and Chemical Engineers

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Using the equations 2 Sr(s) + O₂ (g) → 2 SrO (s) ∆H° = -1184 kJ/mol SrO (s) + CO₂ (g) → SrCO₃ (s) ∆H° = -234 kJ/mol CO₂ (g) → C(

kkurt [141]

<u>Answer:</u> The $\Delta H^o_{rxn}$ for the reaction is 72 kJ.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Hess’s law of constant heat summation states that the amount of heat absorbed or evolved in a given chemical equation remains the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.

According to this law, the chemical equation is treated as ordinary algebraic expressions and can be added or subtracted to yield the required equation. This means that the enthalpy change of the overall reaction is equal to the sum of the enthalpy changes of the intermediate reactions.

The given chemical reaction follows:

$2SrCO_3(s)\rightarrow 2Sr(s)+2C(s)+3O_2(g)$ $\Delta H^o_{rxn}=?$

The intermediate balanced chemical reaction are:

(1) $2Sr(s)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2SrO(s)$ $\Delta H_1=-1184kJ$

(2) $SrO(s)+CO_2(g)\rightarrow SrCO_3(s)$ $\Delta H_2=-234kJ$ ( × 2)

(3) $CO_2(g)\rightarrow C(s)+O_2(g)$ $\Delta H_3=394kJ$ ( × 2)

The expression for enthalpy of the reaction follows:

$\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[1\times (\Delta H_1)]+[2\times (-\Delta H_2)]+[2\times (\Delta H_3)]$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(1\times (-1184))+(2\times -(-234))+(2\times (394))]=72kJ$

Hence, the $\Delta H^o_{rxn}$ for the reaction is 72 kJ.

4 0

2 years ago

What volume of H2 at STP, can be released by 42.7 g Zn in the equation: Zn + 2 HCl ————> H2 + ZnCl2

ehidna [41]

Answer:

0.86L.

Explanation:

1mol of Zn has mass of 65.39g . The amount of Zn is 2.5g65.39g/mol=0.038mol

7 0

2 years ago

Hey there! so I have this question in chemistry where they have shown a reaction with Ammonia acid and HCL, so the question to e

lozanna [386]

What the I haven't even learned this yet

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

People ask me if you could pick any song that described you from a boys POV what would it be??? i always say "she's country by j

lions [1.4K]

Lovely song just asking is there a question so I don't get hate for not knowing rather there's a question or not

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2 years ago

A gas cylinder initially contains 463 L of gas at a pressure of 159 atm. If the final volume of gas is 817 L, what is the final

Agata [3.3K]

Answer:

The final pressure is 90.1 atm.

Explanation:

Assuming constant temperature, we can solve this problem by using <em>Boyle's Law</em>, which states:

P₁V₁=P₂V₂

Where in this case:

P₁ = 159 atm

V₁ = 463 L

P₂ = ?

V₂ = 817 L

We <u>input the given data</u>:

159 atm * 463 L = P₂ * 817 L

And <u>solve for P₂</u>:

P₂ = 90.1 atm

The final pressure is 90.1 atm.

6 0

2 years ago