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2 years ago

How does the amount of friction affect the sum of forces

Physics

1 answer:

iren [92.7K]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

<h3>Newton's 2nd law states acceleration is proportional to the net force acting on an object. The net force is the vector sum of all the forces applied to the object. ... In this case the acceleration (slowing down) of the puck is proportional to the amount of friction.</h3>

Explanation:

<h3>mark as brainliast</h3>

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ome metal oxides can be decomposed to the metal and oxygen under reasonable conditions. 2 Ag2O(s) → 4 Ag(s) + O2(g) Thermodynami

yuradex [85]

Answer : The values of $\Delta H^o,\Delta S^o\text{ and }\Delta G^o$ are $62.2kJ,132.67J/K\text{ and }22.66kJ$ respectively.

Explanation :

The given balanced chemical reaction is,

$2Ag_2O(s)\rightarrow 4Ag(s)+O_2(g)$

First we have to calculate the enthalpy of reaction $(\Delta H^o)$ .

$\Delta H^o=H_f_{product}-H_f_{product}$

$\Delta H^o=[n_{Ag}\times \Delta H_f^0_{(Ag)}+n_{O_2}\times \Delta H_f^0_{(O_2)}]-[n_{Ag_2O}\times \Delta H_f^0_{(Ag_2O)}]$

where,

$\Delta H^o$ = enthalpy of reaction = ?

n = number of moles

$\Delta H_f^0$ = standard enthalpy of formation

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:

$\Delta H^o=[4mole\times (0kJ/mol)+1mole\times (0kJ/mol)}]-[2mole\times (-31.1kJ/mol)]$

$\Delta H^o=62.2kJ=62200J$

conversion used : (1 kJ = 1000 J)

Now we have to calculate the entropy of reaction $(\Delta S^o)$ .

$\Delta S^o=S_f_{product}-S_f_{product}$

$\Delta S^o=[n_{Ag}\times \Delta S_f^0_{(Ag)}+n_{O_2}\times \Delta S_f^0_{(O_2)}]-[n_{Ag_2O}\times \Delta S_f^0_{(Ag_2O)}]$

where,

$\Delta S^o$ = entropy of reaction = ?

n = number of moles

$\Delta S_f^0$ = standard entropy of formation

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:

$\Delta S^o=[4mole\times (42.55J/K.mole)+1mole\times (205.07J/K.mole)}]-[2mole\times (121.3J/K.mole)]$

$\Delta S^o=132.67J/K$

Now we have to calculate the Gibbs free energy of reaction $(\Delta G^o)$ .

As we know that,

$\Delta G^o=\Delta H^o-T\Delta S^o$

At room temperature, the temperature is 298 K.

$\Delta G^o=(62200J)-(298K\times 132.67J/K)$

$\Delta G^o=22664.34J=22.66kJ$

Therefore, the values of $\Delta H^o,\Delta S^o\text{ and }\Delta G^o$ are $62.2kJ,132.67J/K\text{ and }22.66kJ$ respectively.

6 0

3 years ago

what is a hypothesis reffered to as after being verified by a large number or independent experiments

Iteru [2.4K]

Answer:

The hypothesis may or may not be true and needs to be tested. It might be the answer to the problem. Hence, it must be tested thoroughly. When these predictions are tested again and again in independent scientific experiments and gets verified, the hypothesis is converted into a scientific theory.

7 0

3 years ago

Why must we be careful when measuring current with a DMM?

Lemur [1.5K]

Answer:

DMM should be placed in the series combination with the circuit.

Explanation:

DMM is the digital multi meter. It can measure the voltage, current and resistance at a time.

While measuring the current with the DMM you must be ensure that the DMM should be connected with the circuit in series combination. So that it will give the resultant current accurately.

While measuring the voltage the observer should check the open probes.

4 0

3 years ago

Superman takes 8 seconds to stop a runway train over a distance of 58 m using a power of

elena-14-01-66 [18.8K]

Answer:

Workdone = 600 Kilojoules

Explanation:

Given the following data:

Time = 8 seconds

Power = 75,000 Watts

Distance = 58 m

To find the work done;

Power can be defined as the energy required to do work per unit time.

Mathematically, it is given by the formula;

$Power = \frac {Energy}{time}$

Thus, work done is given by the formula;

Workdone = power * time

Workdone = 75000 * 8

Workdone = 600,000 = 600 KJ

5 0

3 years ago

What is an unbalanced force. in your own words but be more detailed.

pogonyaev

Answer:

An unbalanced force is a force that causes an object's state of motion to change. In other words, unbalanced forces are the things that make objects speed up or slow down.

Explanation:

(self-explanatory)

7 0

2 years ago