A wave is moving towards shore with a velocity of 5.0 MS if it’s frequency is 2.5 Herz what is the wave length

What is the number of the lowest energy level that contains an f sublevel?

forsale [732]

Answer: n = 4.

Explanation:

1) The main energy level is represented by the principal (main) quantum number, n. It can be 1, 2, 3, 4, 5,6, or 7. It is the period number in the periodic table.

2) The next quantum number is the Azimuthal quantum number (ℓ), also known as angular quantum number. It indicates the subshell (sublevel) or type of orbital.

This quantun number may be:

s, p, d, or f.

3) For n = 1, there is only one ℓ number: 0; which is the orbital s

For n = 2, there are two possible ℓ numbers: 0 and 1; which are the orbitals s and p.

For n = 3, there are three possible ℓ numbers: 0, 1, and 2, which are the orbitals s, p, and d:

For n = 4, there are four possible ℓ numbers:0, 1, 2, and 3; which are the orbitals s, p, d, and f.

So, the f sublevel appears first time when n = 4, i.e the number of the lowest energy level that contains an f sublevel is 4.

5 0

3 years ago

For the following systems at equilibrium C: CaCO3(s) ⇌ CaO(s)+CO2(g) ΔH=+178 kJ/mol D: PCl3(g)+Cl2(g) ⇌ PCl5(g) ΔH=−88 kJ/mol cl

Rama09 [41]

Explanation:

C: $CaCO_3(s)\rightleftharpoons CaO(s)+CO_2(g)$ ΔH=+178 kJ/mol

For an endothermic reaction, heat is getting absorbed during a chemical reaction and is written on the reactant side.

$A+\text{heat}\rightleftharpoons B$

Any change in the equilibrium is studied on the basis of Le-Chatelier's principle. This principle states that if there is any change in the variables of the reaction, the equilibrium will shift in the direction to minimize the effect.

Treat heat as a reactant and on increasing a reactant at equilibrium, shifts the reaction in the forward direction.

Increase temperature → increase in heat → forward direction

Decrease temperature → decease in heat → backward direction

System C - Increase temperature : Reaction will move forward

System C - Decrease temperature : Reaction will move backward

D: $PCl_3(g)+Cl_2(g)\rightleftharpoons PCl_5(g)$ ΔH=−88 kJ/mol

The total enthalpy of the reaction comes out to be negative .

The temperature of the surrounding will increase.

For an exothermic reaction, heat is released during a chemical reaction and is written on the product side.

$A\rightleftharpoons B+\text{ heat}$

Any change in the equilibrium is studied on the basis of Le-Chatelier's principle. This principle states that if there is any change in the variables of the reaction, the equilibrium will shift in the direction to minimize the effect.

Treat heat as a product and on increasing a product at equilibrium, shifts the reaction in the backward direction.

Increase temperature → increase in heat → backward direction

Decrease temperature → decease in heat → forward direction

System D - Increase temperature : Reaction will move backward

System D - Decrease temperature : Reaction will move forward

7 0

3 years ago

How many molecules are in 41.8 g of sulfuric acid

Anton [14]

Answer

× 10²³ molecules are in 41.8 g of sulfuric acid

Explanation

The first step is to convert 41.8 g of sulfuric acid to moles by dividing the mass of sulfuric acid by its molar mass.

Molar mass of sulfuric acid, H₂SO₄ = 98.079 g/mol

$Mole=\frac{Mass}{Molar\text{ }mass}=\frac{41.8\text{ }g}{98.079\text{ }g\text{/}mol}=0.426187053\text{ }mol$

Finally, convert the moles of sulfuric acid to molecules using Avogadro's number.

Conversion factor: 1 mole of any substance = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules.

Therefore, 0.426187053 moles of sulfuric acid is equal

$\frac{0.426187053\text{ }mol}{1\text{ }mol}\times6.022×10²³\text{ }molecules=2.57\times10^{23}\text{ }molecules$

Thus, 2.57 × 10²³ molecules are in 41.8 g of sulfuric acid.

3 0

1 year ago

What is the specific heat of a substance if 25 grams rises in temperature from 10 degrees Celsius to 25 degrees with the additio

Marina86 [1]

Answer:

0.75 cal/g°c

Explanation:

for specific heat we have formula:

Amount of heat absorbed or released = mass x specific heat of a substance x change in temperature.

ΔQ=m x c x ΔT

where c= specific heat

m= mass of a substance

ΔT = total temperature

ΔQ = Amount of heat

so for specific heat,

c= ΔQ/mxΔT

c= 280/25x (25-10)

c= 280/375

c= 0.75 cal/g°c

4 0

4 years ago

Which of the following characteristics of the pineal gland is not correct? A. The pineal gland is located in the brain, above th

Marina CMI [18]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The pineal gland regulates salt and water levels.

4 0

4 years ago