(a) Matter cannot be created and destroyed by a chemical reaction.
Explanation:
(a) Matter cannot be created and destroyed by a chemical reaction. (correct)
The number and type of atoms entering the chemical reaction are the same with the number and type of atoms leaving the chemical reaction.
(b) The reactants are the same substance as the products. (wrong)
You may see in the reaction that we have as reactants zinc and hydrochloric acid which react to form the products, zinc chloride and hydrogen.
(c) The number of molecules in the reactants are equal to the number of molecules in the products. (wrong)
As reactants we have 2 hydrochloric acid (HCl) molecules and as products 1 hydrogen (H₂) molecule. Zn is a metal and ZnCl is a salt.
(d) The atoms on the reactants side are changed into different atoms on the products side. (wrong)
The number and type of atoms entering the chemical reaction are the same with the number and type of atoms leaving the chemical reaction.
Learn more about:
balancing chemical equations
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<u>Answer:</u> The acceleration of the object is
. If net force increases, acceleration will also increase and if mass increases, the acceleration will decrease.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Force is defined as the product of object's mass and acceleration.
Mathematically,
......(1)
or,
.....(2)
where,
F = Force exerted on an object = 60N
m = mass of an object = 30kg
a = acceleration of the object = ?
Putting values in above equation, we get:

The acceleration of the car is
.
From equation 2, it is visible that acceleration is directly proportional to force. This means that \if force increases, acceleration also increases.
And acceleration is inversely proportional to mass of the object. This means that if mass increases, the acceleration decreases.
Hence, if net force increases, acceleration will also increase and if mass increases, the acceleration will decrease.
The most vigorous reaction when dropped in water has K.
Potassium (K) is higher in activity series of metals than other metals in this question.
Activity series is an empirical progression of a series of metals, arranged by their reactivity from highest to lowest (alkaline metals have highest reactivity and Noble metals lowest reactivity).
Potassium (K) is a chemical element with atomic number 19 (number of electrons is 19).
Electron configuration of potassium is: ₁₉K 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s¹.
Potassium is the alkali metal and has a single valence electron in the outer electron shell.
All alkaline metals (I group of periodic table, Na, K, Cs...) loose one electron in chemical reaction and react vigorously with water.
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Answer:
The atmosphere, I believe.
Explanation: