Answer:
2.15 mg of uranium-238 decays
Explanation:
For decay of radioactive nuclide-

where N is amount of radioactive nuclide after t time,
is initial amount of radioactive nuclide and
is half life of radioactive nuclide
Here
,
and 
So,
so, N = 2.446 mg
mass of uranium-238 decays = (4.60-2.446) mg = 2.15 mg
An element is a pure substance that cannot be separated or divided into simpler substances by any method (physical or chemical). The four common elements in all the living organisms are carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen.
Thus, the four elements that make up about 96 % of body matter are carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen (c).
The answer is c but it might be b it’s be
The much of the sample that would remain unchanged after 140 seconds is 2.813 g
Explanation
Half life is time taken for the quantity to reduce to half its original value.
if the half life for Scandium is 35 sec, then the number of half life in 140 seconds
=140 sec/ 35 s = 4 half life
Therefore 45 g after first half life = 45 x1/2 =22.5 g
22.5 g after second half life = 22.5 x 1/2 =11.25 g
11.25 g after third half life = 11.25 x 1/2 = 5.625 g
5.625 after fourth half life = 5.625 x 1/2 = 2.813
therefore 2.813 g of Scandium 47 remains unchanged.
Answer: D. test tubes, thermometers, etc
I think this is the correct answer. Sorry if it is not.
Explanation: