Answer:
The primary role of the carbonic-acid-bicarbonate buffer system is to neutralize the hydronium ions forming carbonic acid and water when any acidic substance enter the bloodstream.
Explanation:
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Answer:
In chemistry, "concentrated" refers to a relatively large quantity of substance present in a unit amount of a mixture. Usually, this means there is a lot of a solute dissolved in a given solvent. A concentrated solution contains the maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved.
Explanation:
Solids- wood, sand, brick, rock
Liquids- water, milk, blood, coffee
Gases- air, helium, nitrogen, hydrogen
Answer:
V₂ = 22.23 mL
Explanation:
According to general gas equation:
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
Given data:
Initial volume = 25 mL
Initial pressure = 725 mmHg (725/760 =0.954 atm)
Initial temperature = 20 °C (20 +273 = 293 K)
Final pressure = standard = 1 atm
Final temperature = standard = 273.15 K
Final volume = ?
Solution:
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
V₂ = P₁V₁ T₂/ T₁ P₂
V₂ = 0.954 atm × 25 mL × 273.15 K / 293 K × 1 atm
V₂ = 6514.63 mL . atm . K / 293 K . atm
V₂ = 22.23 mL
Answer:
157.29 Torr
Explanation:
This question may be solved by the mole fraction.
Mole fraction → Moles of gas / Total moles = Partial pressure of gas / Total pressure
If the atmosphere is about 21% you assume that the mole fraction is 0.21 so:
0.21 = Partial pressure of gas / Total pressure
0.21 = Partial pressure of gas / 749 Torr
Partial pressure of the gas = 749 Torr . 0.21 → 157.29 Torr