Answer:
Explanation:
mass of probe m = 474 Kg
initial speed u = 275 m /s
force acting on it F = 5.6 x 10⁻² N
displacement s = 2.42 x 10⁹ m
A )
initial kinetic energy = 1/2 m u² , m is mass of probe.
= .5 x 474 x 275²
= 17923125 J
B )
work done by engine
= force x displacement
= 5.6 x 10⁻² x 2.42 x 10⁹
= 13.55 x 10⁷ J
C ) Final kinetic energy
= Initial K E + work done by force on it
= 17923125 +13.55 x 10⁷
= 1.79 x 10⁷ + 13.55 x 10⁷
= 15.34 x 10⁷ J
D ) If v be its velocity
1/2 m v² = 15.34 x 10⁷
1/2 x 474 x v² = 15.34 x 10⁷
v² = 64.72 x 10⁴
v = 8.04 x 10² m /s
= 804 m /s
Answer:
4.9 x 10^-19 J, 2.7 x 10^-19 J
Explanation:
first wavelength, λ1 = 410 nm = 410 x 10^-9 m
Second wavelength, λ2 = 750 nm = 750 x 10^-9 m
The relation between the energy and the wavelength is given by
E = h c / λ
Where, h is the Plank's constant and c be the velocity of light.
h = 6.63 x 10^-34 Js
c = 3 x 10^8 m/s
So, energy correspond to first wavelength
E1 = (6.63 x 10^-34 x 3 x 10^8) / (410 x 10^-9) = 4.85 x 10^-19 J
E1 = 4.9 x 10^-19 J
So, energy correspond to second wavelength
E2 = (6.63 x 10^-34 x 3 x 10^8) / (750 x 10^-9) = 2.652 x 10^-19 J
E2 = 2.7 x 10^-19 J
Answer:
8.1 x 10^13 electrons passed through the accelerator over 1.8 hours.
Explanation:
The total charge accumulated in 1.8 hours will be:
Total Charge = I x t = (-2.0 nC/s)(1.8 hrs)(3600 s/ 1 hr)
Total Charge = - 12960 nC = - 12.96 x 10^(-6) C
Since, the charge on one electron is e = - 1.6 x 10^(-19) C
Therefore, no. of electrons will be:
No. of electrons = Total Charge/Charge on one electron
No. of electrons = [- 12.96 x 10^(-6) C]/[- 1.6 x 10^(-19) C]
<u>No. of electrons = 8.1 x 10^13 electrons</u>
