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Serggg [28]
2 years ago
12

Question 3

Physics
1 answer:
bogdanovich [222]2 years ago
7 0

The object that is best used to study the transformation between kinetic and potential energy is the clock because it has a pendulum.

A pendulum can be used to study the conversion of kinetic energy to potential energy. As the pendulum swings from side to side energy is converted from potential energy to kinetic energy and back to potential energy.

The potential energy is minimum and the kinetic energy is maximum at the middle of the pendulum. At both ends of the pendulum, the potential energy of the system is maximum.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/5624100

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A gas‑forming reaction produces 1.90 m 3 1.90 m3 of gas against a constant pressure of 179.0 kPa. 179.0 kPa. Calculate the work
goldfiish [28.3K]

Answer:

The work done is 3.4 × 10⁵ J.

Explanation:

Given:

Pressure of the gas produced (P) = 179 kPa

Volume of the gas produced (ΔV) = 1.90 m³

We need to find the work done in joules. For that, we don't need any conversion as the units are already in SI units which will give the result in Joules only.

Now, let us verify our results by using conversion factors and without using them.

Using conversion factors:

1 m³ = 1000 L

So, 1.90 m³ = 1.90 m³ × 1000 \frac{L}{m^3} = 1900 L

Also, 1 atm = 101.325 kPa

So, 179 kPa = 179 kPa × \frac{1\ atm}{101.325\ kPa} = 1.767 atm

Now, work done in a constant pressure process is given as:

Work = Pressure × Volume change

Work = P × ΔV

Work = 1.767 atm × 1900 L

Work = 3.36 × 10³ atm-L

Now, again using the energy conversion for work.

1 atm-L = 101.325 J

So, 3.36 × 10³ atm-L = 3.36 × 10³ atm-L × \frac{101.325\ J}{1\ atm-L} = 3.4 × 10⁵ J

Therefore, the work done is 3.4 × 10⁵ J.

Now, let us verify the above result without any conversion.

Work = P × ΔV = 179 × 1000 × 1.90 = 3.4 × 10⁵ J.

Therefore, the work done is same by both ways.

Hence the work done is 3.4 × 10⁵ J.

8 0
3 years ago
7) The acceleration due to gravity near the surface of Mars is about one-third of the value
Doss [256]

Answer:

C) three times slow than on earth

8 0
3 years ago
What is the velocity of a wave with a wavelength of 9 meters and a period of 0.006
Ipatiy [6.2K]

Answer: 1,500m/s

Explanation:

Relationship existing between velocity of a wave (v), wavelength(¶) and frequency(f) is

v = f¶... (1)

Since Frequency (f) is the reciprocal of the period (T);

Frequency = 1/Period i.e F = 1/T... (2)

Substituting equation 2 into 1 we have;

v = 1/T × ¶

v = ¶/T

Given wavelength ¶ = 9m

Period T = 0.006s

v = 9/0.006

v = 1,500m/s

The velocity of the wave will be 1,500m/s

8 0
3 years ago
a body dropped from a height reaches a velocity of 13m/s just before touching the ground. What is the initial height of the ball
SashulF [63]

Hi there!

We can use the following (derived) equation to solve for the final velocity given height:

vf = √2gh

We can rearrange to solve for height:

vf² = 2gh

vf²/2g = h

Plug in the given values (g = 9.81 m/s²)

(13)²/2(9.81) = 8.614 m

We can calculate time using the equation:

vf = vi + at, where:

vi = initial velocity (since dropped from rest, = 0 m/s)

a = acceleration (in this instance, due to gravity)

Plug in values:

13 = at

13/a = t

13/9.81 = 1.325 sec

5 0
2 years ago
Use Hooke's Law to determine the work done by the variable force in the spring problem. Nine joules of work is required to stret
natima [27]

Answer:

29.16 J

Explanation:

From Hook's law,

W = 1/2(ke²)..................... Equation 1

Where W = work done, k = Spring constant, e = extension.

Given: W = 9 J, e = 0.5 m.

Substitute into equation 1

9 = 1/2(k×0.5²)

Solve for k

k = 18/0.5²

k = 72 N/m.

The work done required to stretch the spring by additional 0.4 m is

W = 1/2(72)(0.4+0.5)²

W = 36(0.9²)

W = 29.16 J.

6 0
3 years ago
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