Explanation:
As it is known that in solids, molecules are held together because of strong intermolecular forces of attraction. As a result, they are held together and have definite shape and volume.
Whereas in liquids, molecules are not held so strongly as they are in solids. Hence, they move from their initial position and they do not have definite shape but they have definite volume.
Liquids obtain the shape of container in which they are kept.
In gases, molecules are held together by weak intermolecular forces. As a result, they move far apart from each other and occupy the space of a container or vessel in which they are placed.
The physical state (at room temperature) of the following are determined as follows:
(a) Helium in a toy balloon : Helium at room temperature exists as a gas. So, when helium is present in a toy balloon then it acquires the volume of toy balloon.
(b) Mercury in a thermometer : Mercury at room temperature exists as a liquid. When it is placed in a thermometer then volume of mercury does not get affected.
(c) Soup in a bowl : Since, soup is a liquid. Hence, its volume will not change according to the volume of container.
The percent by mass of hydrogen in the compound is found by doing: (12.3/210.3) x 100 = 6%
Hope this will help
The dark colored moths are beneficial in a polluted area because they have a lesser chance of being eaten since they blend into the trees polluted with soot.
Sodium is a metal, Chloride is a non-metal.
Right off the bat, you know that in order for both of these atoms to achieve a full valence shell that the metal has to lose electrons, and the non-metal has to gain them.
Therefore, you have the transfer of electrons in this bond in order to form ions.
Na+ and Cl-. This transfer of electrons in a bond is called an {{ Ionic Bond}}
The question is: Give the systematic name of 
.
Answer: The systematic name of is diphosphorus trisulfide.
Explanation:
As the chemical formula of given compound is . This sows that there are two phosphorus atoms so a prefix "di" will be added before the name of phosphorus atom.
Whereas there are three sulfur atoms present here. So, a prefix "tri" will be added before naming the sulfur atom. As sulfur is the anion so a suffix '-ide' will be added to its name.
Hence, name of the compound is diphosphorus trisulfide.
Thus, we can conclude that the systematic name of is diphosphorus trisulfide.
