Pls help 25 points need answer soon thanks

Tool<br>what is the function of axe?:)<br>science:)

Orlov [11]

Answer:

to cut wood?

Explanation:

so wood get smaller

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

sodium reacts with chlorine gas to form sodium chloride. if you have 60 L of chlorine gas at STP and 30 g of sodium, how many gr

Stels [109]

Answer:

75.9 grams of salt

Explanation:

The reaction is the following:

2Na(s) + Cl₂(g) → 2NaCl(s) (1)

We have:

m(Na): the mass of sodium = 30 g

V(Cl₂): the volume of the chlorine gas at STP = 60 L

So, to find the mass of NaCl we need to calculate the number of moles of Na and Cl₂.

$n_{Na} = \frac{m}{A_{r}} = \frac{30 g}{22.99 g/mol} = 1.30 moles$

The number of moles of Cl₂ can be found by the Ideal gas law equation:

$PV = n_{Cl_{2}}RT$

Where:

P: is the pressure = 1 atm (at STP)

R: is the gas constant = 0.082 L*atm/(K*mol)

T: is the temperature = 273 K (at STP)

$n_{Cl_{2}} = \frac{PV}{RT} = \frac{1 atm*60 L}{0.082 L*atm/(K*mol)*273 K} = 2.68 moles$

Now we need to find the limiting reactant. From the stoichiometric relation between Na and Cl₂ (equation 1), we have that 2 moles of Na react with 1 mol of Cl₂, so:

$n_{Na} = \frac{2 moles Na}{1 mol Cl_{2}}*2.68 moles Cl_{2} = 5.36 moles$

Since we have 1.30 moles of Na, the limiting reactant is Na.

Finally, we can find the number of moles of NaCl and its mass.

$n_{NaCl} = n_{Na} = 1.30 moles$

$m_{NaCl} = n_{NaCl}*M = 1.30 moles*58.44 g/mol = 75.9 g$

Therefore, would be formed 75.9 grams of salt.

I hope it helps you!

3 0

3 years ago

What is the balanced equation for CaCO3(s) > CaO(s) + CO2(g

vlada-n [284]

Balanced equation :

1 CaCO3(s) = 1 CaO(s) + 1 CO2(g)

hope this helps!

3 0

3 years ago

In what way is sedimentary rock formed in nature with a sieve

ella [17]

Sedimentary rock is made of Brocken down rocks and living things.

4 0

3 years ago

Some fuel cells are powered by hydrogen. Scientists are looking into the decomposition of water (H2O) to make hydrogen fuel with

skad [1K]

Here we have to choose the challenge which is faced by the scientist to make a hydrogen fuel cell by using water.

The challenge that the scientists are facing a. decomposition of water requires a high energy.

For the generation of fuel cells by hydrogen the use of water (H₂O) is a challenging task as the H-O bond in water is so strong and need high activation energy.

As per the mechanism of hydrogen fuel cell generation of H₂ is compulsory. Water remains in its solution as H₂O⇔H⁺ + OH⁻. The breaking of hydroxide ion (OH⁻) to form free hydrogen need a high energy, which cannot meet easily by any energy source.

The sun is always a renewable energy source as the energy of sun is infinitive.

The decomposition of water will only produce oxygen (O₂) and hydrogen (H₂) among which H₂ will be used in the fuel cell and O₂ is not at all harmful.

The excess O₂ is always good for the environment as it is the breathing source in the living system.

5 0

4 years ago