If f (x) = 3x + 1 and g(x) = 2x + 1, what is the value of f (g(2))?
1 answer:
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We will conclude that:
- The domain of the exponential function is equal to the range of the logarithmic function.
- The domain of the logarithmic function is equal to the range of the exponential function.
<h3>Comparing the domains and ranges.</h3>
Let's study the two functions.
The exponential function is given by:
f(x) = A*e^x
You can input any value of x in that function, so the domain is the set of all real numbers. And the value of x can't change the sign of the function, so, for example, if A is positive, the range will be:
y > 0.
For the logarithmic function we have:
g(x) = A*ln(x).
As you may know, only positive values can be used as arguments for the logarithmic function, while we know that:
So the range of the logarithmic function is the set of all real numbers.
<h3>So what we can conclude?</h3>- The domain of the exponential function is equal to the range of the logarithmic function.
- The domain of the logarithmic function is equal to the range of the exponential function.
If you want to learn more about domains and ranges, you can read:
Answer:
independent: day number; dependent: hours of daylight
d(t) = 12.133 +2.883sin(2π(t-80)/365.25)
1.79 fewer hours on Feb 10
Step-by-step explanation:
a) The independent variable is the day number of the year (t), and the dependent variable is daylight hours (d).
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b) The average value of the sinusoidal function for daylight hours is given as 12 hours, 8 minutes, about 12.133 hours. The amplitude of the function is given as 2 hours 53 minutes, about 2.883 hours. Without too much error, we can assume the year length is 365.25 days, so that is the period of the function,
March 21 is day 80 of the year, so that will be the horizontal offset of the function. Putting these values into the form ...
d(t) = (average value) +(amplitude)sin(2π/(period)·(t -offset days))
d(t) = 12.133 +2.883sin(2π(t-80)/365.25)
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c) d(41) = 10.34, so February 10 will have ...
12.13 -10.34 = 1.79
hours less daylight.
