How is heat transferred by convection?

Physics

2 answers:

andriy [413]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Convective heat transfer is the transfer of heat between two bodies by currents of moving gas or fluid. In free convection, air or water moves away from the heated body as the warm air or water rises and is replaced by a cooler parcel of air or water.

Explanation:

Hope this helped and have a great day

Andrej [43]2 years ago

8 0

Heat can be transferred by convection through liquids. Heat travels where warmer liquid rises and cooler liquid sinks. An example of this can be heating up a pot of water. Hope this helps!

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The gauge pressure inside an alveolus with a 200 µm radius is 25 mmHg, while the blood pressure outside is only 10 mmHg. Assumin

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Answer:

The surface tension is 0.0318 N/m and is sufficiently less than the surface tension of the water.

Solution:

As per the question:

Radius of an alveolus, R = $200\mu m = 200\times 10^{- 6}\ m$

Gauge Pressure inside, $P_{in} = 25\ mmHg$

Blood Pressure outside, $P_{o} = 10\ mmHg$

Now,

Change in pressure, $\Delta P = 25 - 10 = 15\ mmHg = 1.99\times 10^{3}\ Pa$

Since the alveolus is considered to be a spherical shell

The surface tension can be calculated as:

$\Delta P = \frac{4\pi T}{R}$

$T = \frac{1.99\times 10^{3}\times 200\times 10^{- 6}}{4\pi} = 0.0318\ N/m = 0.318\ mN/m$

And we know that the surface tension of water is 72.8 mN/m

Thus the surface tension of the alveolus is much lesser as compared to the surface tension of water.

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