Aldehydes and ketones having
α-hydrogen atoms, undergoes aldol condensation, in present of base (NaOH).
The initial product formed during this reaction is
β-hydroxy alcohol, which then undergoes dehydration to form
α,β-unsaturated aldehyde or ketone.
In present case, 3,3-dimethyl-2-butanone has 2α-hyrogen atom, while methylcyclopentane-1-carbaldehyde has 1α-hydrogen atom. So the major product formed during cross aldol condensation reaction of these reactants is:
5-hydroxy-4,4-dimethly-1-(2-methylcyclopentyl)pent-1-en-3-one. The complete reaction product formed is shown below.
Chloroplast is an organelle that contains clorophyll
Clorophyll is a green pigment present in all plants
Energy is a capacity to do work that can produce physical changes
Glucose is a type of sugar that is produced during Photosynthesis
It is endothermic and the ∆H = +393.5 kJ.
Answer: The result is presented in proportion which gives a clearer understanding and accurate result.
Explanation: Percentage change in mass is the proportion of the initial mass of a substance changed after sometime. The results is presented as a percentage making it more accurate and can help to give future reference to weight calculations.
Change is Mass is the mass of a substance left after sometime mostly given in grams. It is not as accurate as percentage change in mass. It is generally better to show results in percentage change in mass as it gives a better understanding of what mass of a substance was lost after a given period or after application of energy like Heat or increased temperature.
The correct answer is Crystals.
Unlike sugar, salt is not made out of crystals, but both salt and sugar are made out of atoms, that is molecules, and can have ions.