Because they are. it’s just how life works
Answer:
E = 31.329 N/C.
Explanation:
The differential electric field
at the center of curvature of the arc is
<em>(we have a cosine because vertical components cancel, leaving only horizontal cosine components of E. )</em>
where
is the radius of curvature.
Now
,
where
is the charge per unit length, and it has the value

Thus, the electric field at the center of the curvature of the arc is:


Now, we find
and
. To do this we ask ourselves what fraction is the arc length 3.0 of the circumference of the circle:

and this is
radians.
Therefore,

evaluating the integral, and putting in the numerical values we get:


<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
= 8.55 Joules
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
Work done is the product of force and the distance moved by an object.
Work done = Force × distance
Force = 95 Newtons
Distance = X2 -X1
= 4 - (-5)
= 9 cm
Thus;
work done = 95 × 9/100
<u>= 8.55 Joules </u>
A, hope this helped! I didn’t really get it but I think it’s correct?