Answer:
Avion A (10000 meters).
Explanation:
Deje que la altura de los aviones sea A y B respectivamente.
Dados los siguientes datos;
Altura A = 10000 metros
Altura B = 33300 pies
Para encontrar el avión que voló más alto, tendríamos que hacer alguna conversión de unidades.
Conversión:
Metros a centímetros;
1 metro = 100 cm
10000 metros = 100 * 10000 = 1.000.000 centímetros.
Por lo tanto, la altura A en cm = 1,000,000 centímetros
Pies a centímetros;
1 pie = 30,48 centímetros
33300 pies = 33300 * 30,48 = 1014984 centímetros.
Por lo tanto, la altura B en cm = 1014984 centímetros.
De los cálculos anteriores, podemos deducir que el avión A voló más alto.
Answer:
a) 35.94 ms⁻²
b) 65.85 m
Explanation:
Take down the data:
ρ = 1000kg/m3
a) First, we need to establish the total pressure of the water in the tank. Note the that the tanks is closed. It means that the total pressure, Ptot, at the bottom of the tank is the sum of the pressure of the water plus the air trapped between the tank rook and water. In other words:
Ptot = Pgas + Pwater
However, the air is the one influencing the water to move, so elimininating Pwater the equation becomes:
Ptot = Pgas
= 6.46 × 10⁵ Pa
The change in pressure is given by the continuity equation:
ΔP = 1/2ρv²
where v is the velocity of the water as it exits the tank.
Calculating:
6.46 × 10⁵ =1/2 ×1000×v²
solving for v, we get v = 35.94 ms⁻²
b) The Bernoulli's equation will be applicable here.
The water is coming out with the same pressure, therefore, the equation will be:
ΔP = ρgh
6.46 × 10⁵ = 1000 x 9.81 x h
h = 65.85 meters
Explanation:
Volume of 10 coins = 100ml - 75ml = 25ml
Volume of 1 coin = 25ml / 10 = 2.5ml
The average volume of each coin is 2.5ml.
