Through which type of media do mechanical waves, such as sound, move the fastest?
1 answer:
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Answer:
Speed: 4.8 m/s
Velocity: 4.8 m/s north
Explanation:
Definitions:
- Speed is a scalar quantity, which is equal to the ratio between distance covered (d) and time taken (t):
- Velocity is a vector quantity, whose magnitude is equal to the ratio between the displacement of the object and the time taken:
And it also has a direction (the same as the displacement).
In this problem:
- The object travels a distance of
d = 105 m
In a time interval of
t = 22 s
So its speed is
- The displacement of the object is the same as the distance in this case, so still 105 m, covered in a time interval of 22 s; this means that the magnitude of the velocity is the same as the speed:
However, velocity is a vector quantity, so it also has a direction: and since the object has moved north, the direction of the velocity is north as well.
Answer:
Induced emf in the loop is 0.02208 volt.
Induced current in the loop is 0.0368 A.
Explanation:
Given that,
Area of the single loop,
The initial value of uniform magnetic field, B = 3.8 T
The magnetic field is decreasing at a constant rate,
(a) The induced emf in the loop is given by the rate of change of magnetic flux.
(b) Resistance of the loop is 0.6 ohms. Let I is the current induced in the loop. Using Ohm's law :
Hence, this is the required solution.