20% off means it is selling for 80% of the original price ( 100% - 20% =80%)
Divide the sale price by 80% as a decimal:
380/0.80 = 475
The original price was $475
Justify:
Multiply the original price by 20% and subtract:
475 x 0.20 = 95
475-95 = $380 which is the sale price.
AS we know that:

And we have the volume and we can calculate the SA,,,
So that, we can conclude:

Are you
satisfied?
There is a 1/3 chance of the spinner hitting any letter then the next time it would be another 1/3 chance. You multiply these together and get 1/9 but this is not the answer because there is 1/9 of BOTH happening so you add 1/9 plus 1/9 and get 2/9. The answer is 2/9.
Answer c because .10 x 40 equals 4 plus 2