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2 years ago

MASS AND WEIGHT

Chemistry

2 answers:

never [62]2 years ago

7 0

The answer is because

Nesterboy [21]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

about 13,170,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 pounds

Earth weighs about 13,170,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 pounds (or 5,974,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 kilograms). Since Earth is too big to be placed on a scale, scientists use mathematics and the laws of gravity to figure out Earth's weight.

The surface gravity on Mars is only about 38% of the surface gravity on Earth, so if you weigh 100 pounds on Earth, you would weigh only 38 pounds on Mars
So, the strength of gravity on Venus is 8.87 m/s².

Explanation:

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You might be interested in

which structures are found in eukaryotic cells a.chloroplast b. membrane bound organelles c. mitochondria d. nucleus e. pili

olasank [31]

Is it asking for multiple answers?
If not the nucleus is one organelle found in the eukaryotic.
Hope This Helps :)

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2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

15. List and define the characteristics of a wave. You should have 4 complete content related sentences (one for each part of th

forsale [732]

The characteristics of wave are amplitude, speed , frequency and wavelength.

Explanation:

Amplitude is defined as the distance covered by the particles or molecules moving in a wave nature. So the maximum positive and negative peak position is termed as amplitude of the wave.

Every wave forms a series of crests and trough regions. The crest region is the positive amplitude while the trough region is the negative amplitude. The distance between two successive crests and troughs are termed as wavelength.

A single crest and trough forms a complete cycle. So the number of times a cycle is repeated for a given time is known as frequency. Speed is defined as the product of frequency and wavelength of the wave. In other words, speed of a wave is the rate at which the particles are moving a given area per unit time.

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3 years ago

What three (3) factors determine the reactivity of elements? Explain and give examples of each.

Degger [83]

Explanation:

The three factors which determine the reactivity of elements are as follows.

(1) Number of valence electrons.

(2) Size of an atom.

(3) Electro negativity of an atom.

All these factors are explained as follows.

(1) Number of valence electrons

According to the octet rule, every atom requires to attain stability. Therefore, number of electrons in the outermost shell will decide the reactivity of an atom as every atom needs to fill its shells or sub shells as per the octet rule. As a result, the reactivity increases.

For example, the atomic number of chlorine is 17 and its electronic configuration is $1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{6}3s^{2}3p^{5}$

In the 3p sub shell, there is deficiency of one electron. So, in order to attain stability chlorine atom will react readily with another species or atom which can either donate or share one electron.

Whereas an atom with completely fill shell will have low reactivity.

(2) Size of an atom

On moving down the group size of atom increases. As a result, the attraction between the nucleus and electrons decreases due to the shielding effect. Thus, the larger is an atom, the more easily it can give electrons. Therefore, the reactivity increases.

For example, the atomic number of calcium is 20 and its electronic configuration is $1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{6}3s^{2}3p^{6}4s^{2}$

Also it is known that first shell of every atom can have 2 electrons, second shell can have 8 electrons, third shell can have 18 electrons and so on.

Since, calcium is larger in size as compared to beryllium and magnesium so it will readily loose 2 electrons to attain stability. Thus, it will attain a $Ca^{2+}$ charge.

(3) Electro negativity of an atom

An atom with uneven distribution of electrons will acquire a certain amount of charge. Thus, it becomes polar in nature and in order to gain stability, the atom will either loose or gain electrons according to its charge.

For example, atomic number of fluorine is 9 and its electronic configuration is $1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{5}$ .

So, in order to gain stability fluorine will readily accept 1 electron to completely fill its 2p sub shell. As a result, the electronic configuration will become $1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{6}$

Therefore, fluorine will have a charge of -1 because it has gained one electron.

3 0

2 years ago

What is the molality of a solution when 0.50 moles glucose is dissolved in 750 g of water?

xxMikexx [17]

Answer:

0.67mol/Kg

Explanation:

The following were obtained from the question:

Mole of solute = 0.50mol

Mass of solvent = 750g = 750/1000 = 0.75Kg

Molality =?

Molality = mole of solute /mass of solvent

Molality = 0.5/0.75

Molality = 0.67mol/Kg

3 0

2 years ago

What is the charge of an electron A. -1 B. 0 C. +1 D. +2

Gelneren [198K]

Answer:

Explanation:

I believe it is negative 1.

6 0

3 years ago