During cellular respiration, the bonds of food molecules are broken to energy can be released to fuel other cellular processes. In order for this to occur, new compounds with lower-energy bonds must be formed when high-energy bonds in food molecules are broken.
This is due to the Law of Conservation of Energy.
If the alcohol concentration in PEA agar was increased, it would inhibit both Gram - and Gram + bacteria by breaking down membrane absorbency barrier, tolerating influx of substances that are generally blocked and leakage of cellular potassium. High alcohol concentrations would lead to disruption or halting of DNA synthesis in both Gram + and Gram - bacteria
The answer is A! <span>Deciduous forests are not affected by a wildfire or a prescribed fire.</span>
Answer:
Horizontal gene transfer
Explanation:
Horizontal gene transfer or lateral gene transfer is when an organisms of different species can acquire a gene from a different one. This process is well understood in bacteria and is responsible for the appearence of antibiotic resistant bacteria. Bacteria can take DNA fragments through a process known as transformation, but this is less common in eukaryotes. Gene transfer agents like viruses could carry the gene from one specimen to the other. Another way could be Horizontal transposon transfer but the exact mechanisms behind it are still under research.
