<u>Hydrogen bonds </u>are weak bonds that are not strong enough to hold atoms together to form molecules but are strong enough to form bonds within and around large molecules.
- The hydrogen bond is weak bond.
- The hydrogen bond is electrostatic force of attraction between hydrogen atom and more electronegative atoms or group ( like Florine , oxygen or nitrogen) which is contently bonded.
- The hydrogen bond is occur in polar , contently bond atoms in different molecules.
- Example is H-O-H or
- The positively charged hydrogen side of one water molecule is bond with negatively charged oxygen side of another molecule.
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If enough HCl is not added, the percent yield will be lower as all the magnesium metal has not reacted with HCl.
<h3>What is percent yield of a reaction?</h3>
The percent yield of a reaction is the ratio of the actual yield and the expected yield expressed as a percentage.
- Percent yield = actual yield/expected yield × 100%
The reaction between magnesium metal and HCl liberates hydrogen gas and forms magnesium chloride salt.
If enough HCl was not added to react with all the magnesium metal, the actual yield will be lower.
Hence, percent yield will be lower as well.
Therefore, the percent yield will be lower if all the magnesium metal has not reacted with HCl.
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Answer:
neutral groups of atoms formed by covalent bonds.
Bonding is ionic for sure
Mg has lost 2e,s to become Mg2+
and there are 2 Cl-
the strong attraction between the Mg2+ and 2Cl- form the ionic bonding
