Answer: The transition from Republic to Empire.
Explanation: ...
Acid rain can be very harmful, mildly harmful, or not harmful at all. It mainly depends on the density of the rain, and how bad the current air pollution in the area is. Also, it depends on how often the area gets acid rain. The first few times an area gets acid rain, it's nearly harmless. Then, the next few it can be very dangerous, but eventually gets weaker over time. More air polluted areas are more likely to get much more harmful acid rain.
Summary: Acid rain is usually mildly harmful, mostly only harmful to infrastructures.<span />
Answer:
Explanation:
The amount of biomass that is produced in an area during a given time is referred to as primary production/productivity.
<h3>What is biomass?</h3>
- Renewable organic material obtained from plant and animal sources if referred to as biomass.
- Primary productivity is the production of organic compounds through the process of photosynthesis, with the help of solar energy.
- Primary productivity is measured as biomass produced per unit area over a give time period
- It is usually expressed either in weight or energy.
- There are two ways to express primary productivity:
a) Gross Primary Productivity(GPP): Takes into account the total energy produced in the ecosystem.
b) Net primary Productivity(NPP): Takes into account, solely the energy used by the producer for respiration.
To learn more about biomass, refer:
brainly.com/question/25876556
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The simplest answer would be to look at a punnet square. it gives you the random chance that a trait gets passed on to offspring. it's made off probability of dominant and recessive genes. But it's random in the end.
