Answer:
2N
Explanation:
subtract rthe two forces to see which is greater
4-2=2
Answer:
As ice melts into water, kinetic energy is being added to the particles. This causes them to be 'excited' and they break the bonds that hold them together as a solid, resulting in a change of state: solid -> liquid.
Explanation:
As we may know, the change in state of an object is due to the change in the average kinetic energy of the particles.
This average kinetic energy is proportional to the temperature of the particles.
This is because heat is a form of energy; by adding energy to ice - heat, you "excite" the water molecules, breaking the interactions in the lattice structure and forming weaker, looser hydrogen-bonding interactions.
This causes the ice to melt. This is demonstrated in the image below.
More generally, when you remove energy - the object cools down, the particles move a lot slower. So slow, that they individually attract other molecules more than before, and this results in a physical change that also changes the state.
Answer:
10.2 m
Explanation:
The position of the dark fringes (destructive interference) formed on a distant screen in the interference pattern produced by diffraction from a single slit are given by the formula:
where
y is the position of the m-th minimum
m is the order of the minimum
D is the distance of the screen from the slit
d is the width of the slit
is the wavelength of the light used
In this problem we have:
is the wavelength of the light
is the width of the slit
m = 13 is the order of the minimum
is the distance of the 13th dark fringe from the central maximum
Solving for D, we find the distance of the screen from the slit:
Answer:
Explanation:
Since the object is under a circular motion, according to Newton's second law, when the object is at the top of the circle we have:
Where 
is the centripetal force and is given by:
Replacing and solving for T:
