Answer:
1. Granite
2. 535.5J
Explanation:
1. The lower the specific heat capacity of a substance, which is the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of a particular mass of substance by 1 °C or K, the slower the rate at which the temperature is raised.
In this question 1, the substance with the lowest specific heat capacity in J/gK is GRANITE, hence, it will raise temperature the slowest.
2. Using the formula as follows:
Q = m × c × ∆T
Where;
c = specific heat capacity
Q = amount of heat (J)
m = mass of substance
∆T = change in temperature (°C)
m = 35g, c = 0.45 J/g°C, ∆T = 54°C - 20°C = 34°C
Q = 35 × 0.45 × 34
Q = 535.5J
Answer:

Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, considering the density and mass of both water and heptane we first compute the volume of each one:

Now, the total volume is:

Which is equal to:

Then, by knowing that the volume of a cylinder is πr²h or π(D/2)²h, we solve for the height as follows:

Best regards.
Answer:
96%
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced neutralization reaction
Al(OH)₃ + 3 HCl ⇒ AlCl₃ + 3 H₂O
Step 2: Calculate the theoretical yield of AlCl₃
According to the balanced equation, the mass ratio of Al(OH)₃ to AlCl₃ is 81.03:133.34.
28 g Al(OH)₃ × 133.34 g AlCl₃/81.03 g Al(OH)₃ = 46 g AlCl₃
Step 3: Calculate the percent yield of AlCl₃
The real yield of AlCl₃ is 44 g. We can calculate the percent yield using the following expression.
%yield = real yield / theoretical yield × 100%
%yield = 44 g / 46 g × 100% = 96%
Answer:
You would Multiply the mass of one mole of each element by the ratio of that element to one mole of the compound.