You need to use Avogadro's constant to convert from atoms of carbon to moles of carbon.
1.71*10^24 atoms C * (1 mole/6.022*10^23 atoms) = 2.84 moles of carbon
Answer:
8.0 × 10²¹ atoms contain 1.33 × 10⁻² moles.
Explanation:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
For example,
18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water
1.008 g of hydrogen = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of hydrogen
Given data:
Number of atoms = 8.0 × 10²¹ atoms
Number of moles = ?
Solution:
One mole of Cu = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
For 8.0 × 10²¹ atoms:
(1 mol / 6.022 × 10²³ atoms)×8.0 × 10²¹ atoms
1.33 × 10⁻² moles
So, 8.0 × 10²¹ atoms contain 1.33 × 10⁻² moles.
The general properties of matter result from its relationship with mass and space. ... Because it occupies space, all matter has volume and impenetrability, since two objects cannot occupy the same space simultaneously.
Answer : The main function of the control rods in a nuclear power plant is to absorb the unwanted extra neutrons emitted after the nuclear fission reaction, as to slow down or completely shut down the reaction in case of certain emergencies.
The main idea is to prevent uncontrolled chain reactions which occurs in nuclear fission reactors. The important characteristic of a control rod should be made of a material which does not undergoes fission.