To put out a class D metal fire, you must smother the fire and eliminate the oxygen element in the fire.
<h3>What is a Class D fire?</h3>
A class D fire is a type of fire that cannot be extinguished by water. This is because adding water to it reacts with other elements in the fire intensifying the fire even more.
Smothering in this context involves adding a solution like carbon dioxide (CO2) into the fire, this results in a reduction of oxygen in the atmosphere surrounding the class D fire.
By so doing, smothering the fire eliminates the oxygen element in the fire, thereby extinguishing the fire.
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Answer:
Temperature
Explanation:
In an ideal gas the specific enthalpy is exclusively a function of Temperature only this can be also written as h = h(T)
A gas is said be ideal gas if obeys PV= nRT law
And in a ideal gas both internal energy and specific enthalpy are a function of Temperature only. Therefore the constant volume and constant pressure specific heats Cv and Cp are also function of temperature only.
Answer:
,
, ![\frac{dv}{dx} = -v_{in}\cdot \left(\frac{1}{L}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{v_{in}}{v_{out}}-1 \right) \cdot \left[1 + \left(\frac{1}{L}\right)\cdot \left(\frac{v_{in}}{v_{out}} -1 \right) \cdot x \right]^{-2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bdv%7D%7Bdx%7D%20%3D%20-v_%7Bin%7D%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BL%7D%5Cright%29%20%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7Bv_%7Bin%7D%7D%7Bv_%7Bout%7D%7D-1%20%20%5Cright%29%20%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%5B1%20%2B%20%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BL%7D%5Cright%29%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7Bv_%7Bin%7D%7D%7Bv_%7Bout%7D%7D%20-1%20%5Cright%29%20%5Ccdot%20x%20%5Cright%5D%5E%7B-2%7D)
Explanation:
Let suppose that fluid is incompressible and diffuser works at steady state. A diffuser reduces velocity at the expense of pressure, which can be modelled by using the Principle of Mass Conservation:




The following relation are found:

The new relationship is determined by means of linear interpolation:


After some algebraic manipulation, the following for the velocity as a function of position is obtained hereafter:


![v (x) = v_{in}\cdot \left[1 + \left(\frac{1}{L}\right)\cdot \left(\frac{v_{in}}{v_{out}}-1 \right)\cdot x \right]^{-1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v%20%28x%29%20%3D%20v_%7Bin%7D%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%5B1%20%2B%20%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BL%7D%5Cright%29%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7Bv_%7Bin%7D%7D%7Bv_%7Bout%7D%7D-1%20%20%5Cright%29%5Ccdot%20x%20%5Cright%5D%5E%7B-1%7D)
The acceleration can be calculated by using the following derivative:

The derivative of the velocity in terms of position is:
![\frac{dv}{dx} = -v_{in}\cdot \left(\frac{1}{L}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{v_{in}}{v_{out}}-1 \right) \cdot \left[1 + \left(\frac{1}{L}\right)\cdot \left(\frac{v_{in}}{v_{out}} -1 \right) \cdot x \right]^{-2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bdv%7D%7Bdx%7D%20%3D%20-v_%7Bin%7D%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BL%7D%5Cright%29%20%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7Bv_%7Bin%7D%7D%7Bv_%7Bout%7D%7D-1%20%20%5Cright%29%20%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%5B1%20%2B%20%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BL%7D%5Cright%29%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7Bv_%7Bin%7D%7D%7Bv_%7Bout%7D%7D%20-1%20%5Cright%29%20%5Ccdot%20x%20%5Cright%5D%5E%7B-2%7D)
The expression for acceleration is derived by replacing each variable and simplifying the resultant formula.