This question involves the concepts of density, volume, and mass.
The approximate diameter of a magnesium atom is "3.55 x 10⁻¹⁰ m".
<h3>STEP 1 (FINDING MASS OF INDIVIDUAL ATOM)</h3>
It is given that:
Mass of one mole = 24 grams
Mass of 6 x 10²³ atoms = 24 grams
Mass of 1 atom =
= 4 x 10⁻²³ grams
<h3>STEP 2 (FINDING VOLUME OF A SINGLE ATOM)</h3>
![\rho = \frac{m}{V}\\\\V=\frac{m}{\rho}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Crho%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7Bm%7D%7BV%7D%5C%5C%5C%5CV%3D%5Cfrac%7Bm%7D%7B%5Crho%7D)
where,
= density = 1.7 grams/cm³- m = mass of single atom = 4 x 10⁻²³ grams
- V = volume of single atom = ?
Therefore,
![V=\frac{4\ x\ 10^{-23}\ grams}{1.7\ grams/cm^3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=V%3D%5Cfrac%7B4%5C%20x%5C%2010%5E%7B-23%7D%5C%20grams%7D%7B1.7%5C%20grams%2Fcm%5E3%7D)
V = 2.35 x 10⁻²³ cm³
<h3>STEP 3 (FINDING DIAMETER OF ATOM)</h3>
The atom is in a spherical shape. Hence, its Volume can be given as follows:
![V =\frac{\pi d^3}{6}\\\\d=\sqrt[3]{ \frac{6V}{\pi}}\\\\d=\sqrt[3]{ \frac{6(2.35\ x\ 10^{-23}\ cm^3)}{\pi}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=V%20%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpi%20d%5E3%7D%7B6%7D%5C%5C%5C%5Cd%3D%5Csqrt%5B3%5D%7B%20%5Cfrac%7B6V%7D%7B%5Cpi%7D%7D%5C%5C%5C%5Cd%3D%5Csqrt%5B3%5D%7B%20%5Cfrac%7B6%282.35%5C%20x%5C%2010%5E%7B-23%7D%5C%20cm%5E3%29%7D%7B%5Cpi%7D%7D)
d = 0.355 x 10⁻⁷ cm = 3.55 x 10⁻¹⁰ m
Learn more about density here:
brainly.com/question/952755
Hey there!
There's many ways to do it - like melting and evaporating.
For example, we'll use water. Plain old water in a water bottle. Right now, it's in its liquid state of matter, but say you put it in the freezer for an hour. That would change its state of matter to solid, since it would be solid ice. Now, if you were to put it out in the sun on a blazing hot day for a couple of hours, it would evaporate and become water vapor, a gas. Lastly, if you can cool that water vapor it becomes a liquid again.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
B. Outside the nucleus.
Explanation:
Electrons orbit the nucleus of the atom.
Answer:
5.59
Explanation:
50 meters in 10 seconds is 11.18, which is an easy way to remember. Just divided by 2