Answer:
There is an extra O2 molecule left over
Explanation:
Answer: The bond formed between magnesium and oxygen is an ionic bond.
Explanation:
An ionic bond is formed when an atom transfer its valence electrons to another atom.
Whereas, a covalent bond is formed by the sharing of electrons between the atoms.
Silicon and oxygen forms silicon dioxide. Silicon has 4 valence electrons which are shared with each oxygen atom. Hence, silicon and oxygen forms a covalent bond.
Oxygen and oxygen shares two pairs of electrons therefore, a covalent bond is formed between oxygen and oxygen.
A covalent bond is formed between carbon and hydrogen as carbon has 4 valence electrons which are shared with four hydrogen atoms.
Magnesium has 2 valence electrons which are transferred to the oxygen atom in order to complete its octet.
Therefore, the bond formed between magnesium and oxygen is an ionic bond.
1) protons have a positive charge
2) electrons have a negative charge
3) neutrons have a neutral charge
the basic unit of distance is the centimeter (cm) There are 100 centimeters in a meter and 1000 meters in a kilometer.
Answer:
b) Baking soda
Explanation:
Baking soda is sodium hydrogen carbonate, NaHCO₃.
It reacts with water according to the equation
NaHCO₃ + H₂O ⇌ H₂CO₃ + NaOH
Thus, baking soda is a base because it increases the concentration of hydroxide ions in water.
<em>Water</em> is <em>neutral</em>.
<em>Lemon juice</em> is an <em>acid</em> because it contains citric acid.
An <em>insulator </em>is a substance that does not conduct electricity. Insulators are <em>neither acidic nor basic</em>.
