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Nat2105 [25]
3 years ago
7

When dissoved in water, an acid or base breaks down into

Chemistry
1 answer:
Law Incorporation [45]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

See below.

Explanation:

An acid or base breaks down (dissolves) in water and releases either an H^+1 ion (acid) or an OH^-1 ion (base) plus an ion composed on the rest of the molecule from which it came.

Examples:

Acid:     HCl:  H^+1 + Cl^-1

Base:    NaOH:  Na^+1  +  OH^-1

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The vapor pressure of a liquid __________.
mash [69]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The tendency of a liquid to convert to vapour increases smoothly with increasing temperature. Vapour pressure shows the tendency of a liquid to convert to vapour. Increase In vapour pressure shows an increased tendency to convert to vapour. The higher the temperature, the higher the vapour pressure.

6 0
3 years ago
Consider the combustion reaction for octane (C8H18), which is a primary component of gasoline.
DIA [1.3K]

Answer:

1.16 moles CO₂

Explanation:

To find the moles of CO₂, you need to (1) convert grams C₈H₁₈ to moles (via the molar mass) and then (2) convert moles C₈H₁₈ to moles CO₂ (via the mole-to-mole ratio from equation coefficients). It is important that the conversions/ratios are arranged in a way that allows for the cancellation of units. The final answer should have 3 significant figures like the given value.

Molar Mass (C₈H₁₈): 8(12.011 g/mol) + 18(1.008 g/mol)

Molar Mass (C₈H₁₈): 114.232 g/mol

2 C₈H₁₈ + 25 O₂ -----> 16 CO₂ + 18 H₂O
^                                    ^

16.6 g C₈H₁₈            1 mole            16 moles CO₂          
--------------------  x  -----------------  x  -------------------------  = 1.16 moles CO₂  
                              114.232 g          2 moles C₈H₁₈          

3 0
2 years ago
What fraction of the carbon dioxide exhaled by animals is generated by the reactions of the citric acid cycle
puteri [66]

Answer:

1/3

Explanation:

Pyruvate is produced by the glycolysis in cytoplasm. The oxidation of pyruvate takes place in mitochondrial matrix.  

Pyruvate is converted to acetyl-CoA in the reaction given below:

Pyruvate + NAD⁺ + CoA-SH ⇒ acetyl-CoA + NADH + CO₂

1 molecule of carbon dioxide is eliminated from 1 molecule of pyruvate.

Also,  

2 molecules of carbon dioxide is eliminated from 2 molecules of pyruvate (as glucose on glycolysis yields 2 molecules of pyruvate).

Also, acetyl-CoA further goes into the citric acid cycle and produces 2 molecules of carbon dioxide.

Thus pyruvate produces total 3 molecules of CO₂  and hence glucose produces 6 molecules of CO₂ (as glucose on glycolysis yields 2 molecules of pyruvate)

Thus,

<u>Fraction = 2/6 = 1/3</u>

4 0
4 years ago
A cell has a single line of chromosomes. What is the phase?
castortr0y [4]

Answer: What occurs during telophase? A cell has a single line of chromosomes.

Explanation:

4 0
4 years ago
In an acid/base titration where NaOH(aq) is the titrant and HCl(aq) is the analyte, what is true about the moles of each reactan
ElenaW [278]

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<u>A</u><u>)</u><u> </u><u>The moles of NaOH are equal to moles of HCl.</u>

Explanation:

NaOH + HCl ↦NaCl + H20

7 0
3 years ago
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