Answer:
EXERCISE
Explanation:
In an experiment, the independent variable is the variable that the experimenter changes or manipulates in order to bring about a measurable outcome.
In this case, an experiment is carried out to test the hypothesis that "exercise will affect the number of times a person can squeeze a clothespin in a certain amount of time". The experiment contained two groups (one group sits quietly before squeezing a clothespin as many times as possible and the other does 25 JUMPING JACKS before squeezing a clothespin as many times as possible).
The independent variable is the EXERCISE (jumping jacks) that was changed for each group in the experiment.
So, lets say that the letter representing freckles is F for dominant or f for recessive
Clearly, the mother is F, while the father is f. which most likely gives the girls the genotype of Ff with one dominant freckle allele each which means they display the trait.
Answer:
Explanation:
The objective is to conclude if the statements are true or false based on facts.
1)
True
2) 
False
This is because their ancestor is a Chordate who doesn't have a vertebral column but a notochord.
3) True
4) 
False
This is because the bass is a fish that possess some characteristics traits related to an amphibian (turtle) as compared to a mammal(leopard).
5) 
False
The taxa of turtles share a more common ancestor with frogs compared to bass.
6) 
False
The common distant ancestor for leopards and lancelets is known as Chordates
Answer:
E.coli is a bacterium which is preffered for transformation due to its rapid growth and high efficiency of introduction of DNA molecules into cells.
Tetracycline is an antibiotic used to treat several infections such as cholera, plague, brucellosis, and malaria etcetra.
Plasmid is a small, extrachromosomal DNA molecule present in cell which is seprated from chromosomal DNA and have ability to replicate independently.
When a plasmid resistant to tetracycline and kanamycine is inserted into E.coli, the process is called transformation. E.coli might not be able to survive due to absence of plasmid but the transformed strains having antibiotic tetracycline and kanamycine will probably be able to survive it.
Hence, the culture of bacteria carrying plasmid will be able to survive only.
