Answer:
354200J
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of copper bushing = 8kg
Initial temperature = 25°C
Final temperature = 140°C
Unknown:
Quantity of heat required to heat this mass = ?
Solution:
The amount of heat required to heat mass from one temperature to another is given by;
H = m c Δt
where m is the mass
c is the specific heat
Δt is the change in temperature
C is a constant and for copper, its value is 385J/kg°C
Input the parameters;
H = 8 x 385 x (140 - 25) = 354200J
The mathematical relationship between force and extension for a spring is F = -kx , where F is the restoring force, k is the spring constant and x is the extension. If a box that weighs 40 N is hung from a spring of content 400 N/m, then the extension is equal to x = -F / k = -400 / 40 = -10 cm. The negative sign simply shows the extension and restoring force are in opposite directions. The answer is 10 cm.
Answer:
<h2>
The magnitude of force F is 18N</h2>
Explanation:
The magnitude of the force in the set up can be solved for using the principle of moment. According to the principle, the sum of clockwise moment is equal to the sum of anticlockwise moments.
Moment = Force * perpendicular distance
Clockwise moments;
The force that acts clockwise is the unknown Force F and 4N force. If the beam rests on a pivot 60 cm from end X and a Force F acts on the beam 80 cm from end X, the perpendicular distance of the force F from the pivot is 80-60 = 20cm and the perpendicular distance of the 4N force from the pivot is 60-50 = 10cm
Moment of force F about the pivot = F * 20
Moment of 4N force about the pivot = 4*10 = 40Nm
Sum of clockwise moment = 40+20F...(1)
Anticlockwise moment;
The 8N will act anticlockwisely about the pivot.
The distance between the 8N force and the pivot is 60-10 = 50cm
Moment of the 8N force = 8*50
=400Nm...(1)
Equating 1 and 2 we have;
40+20F = 400
20F = 400-40
20F = 360
F = 18N
The magnitude of force F is 18N
Sin42.1 / sin 37.1 = 1.19 / unknown refraction index
unknown refraction index. = 1.07
Hope this helps :)
