Answer:
The limit that 97.5% of the data points will be above is $912.
Step-by-step explanation:
Problems of normally distributed samples can be solved using the z-score formula.
In a set with mean
and standard deviation
, the zscore of a measure X is given by:

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.
In this problem, we have that:

Find the limit that 97.5% of the data points will be above.
This is the value of X when Z has a pvalue of 1-0.975 = 0.025. So it is X when Z = -1.96.
So




The limit that 97.5% of the data points will be above is $912.
Answers:
The z scores are approximately:
- Care of Magical Creatures: z = 0.333
- Defense Against the Dark Arts: z = 0.583
- Transfiguration: z = -0.263
- Potions: z = -0.533
From those scores, we can say:
- Best grade = Defense Against the Dark Arts
- Worst grade = Potions
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Further Explanation:
We'll need to convert each given score to a corresponding standardized z score.
The formula to use is
z = (x - mu)/sigma
where,
- x = given grade for each class
- mu = mean
- sigma = standard deviation
Let's find the z score for the Care of Magical Creatures class
z = (x - mu)/sigma
z = (3.80 - 3.75)/(0.15)
z = 0.333 approximately
Repeat this process for the Defense Against the Dark Arts score.
z = (x - mu)/sigma
z = (3.60 - 3.25)/(0.60)
z = 0.583 approximately
And for the Transfiguration class as well
z = (x - mu)/sigma
z = (3.10 - 3.20)/(0.38)
z = -0.263 approximately
The negative z score means his grade below the average, whereas earlier the other scores were above the average since he got positive z scores.
Now do the final class (Potions) to get this z score
z = (x - mu)/sigma
z = (2.50 - 2.90)/(0.75)
z = -0.533 approximately
This grade is below average as well.
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To summarize, we have these z scores
- Care of Magical Creatures: z = 0.333
- Defense Against the Dark Arts: z = 0.583
- Transfiguration: z = -0.263
- Potions: z = -0.533
Harry did his best in Defense Against the Dark Arts because the z score of 0.583 (approximate) is the largest of the four z scores. On the other hand, his worst grade is in Potions because -0.533 is the lowest z score.
0.3% of 12,000 = 36 Correct ans
Answer: x = - 3.5
Step-by-step explanation:
Rewrite the equation by completing the square.
4x2 + 28x + 49 = 0
Completing the square method :
Divide through by the Coefficient of x^2
x^2 + 7x + (49/4) = 0
a = 1, b = 7, c = 49/4
Move c to the right side of the equation
x^2 + 7x = - 49/4
Complete the square on the left hand side by squaring its half of the x term
(7/2)^2 = (49/4)
Add the output to both sides of the equation
x^2 + 7x + (49/4) = - (49/4) + (49/4)
(x + 7/2)^2 = 0
Square root of both sides
x + 7/2 = 0
x = - 7/2
x = - 3.5
Answer:
Brooklyn is more expensive
Step-by-step explanation: